Some trace formulae involving the split sequences of a Leonard pair

DOI10.1016/J.LAA.2005.08.019zbMATH Open1085.05070arXivmath/0508407OpenAlexW2002696512MaRDI QIDQ817646FDOQ817646

Authors: Kazumasa Nomura, Paul Terwilliger 

Publication date: 16 March 2006

Published in: Linear Algebra and its Applications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Let $K$ denote a field, and let $V$ denote a vector space over $K$ with finite positive dimension. We consider a pair of linear transformations $A:VoV$ and $A^{*}:VoV$ that satisfy (i), (ii) below: (i) There exists a basis for $V$ with respect to which the matrix representing $A$ is irreducible tridiagonal and the matrix representing $A^{\ast }$ is diagonal. (ii) There exists a basis for $V$ with respect to which the matrix representing $A^{\ast }$ is irreducible tridiagonal and the matrix representing $A$ is diagonal. We call such a pair a {em Leonard pair} on $V$. In the literature on Leonard pairs there exist two parameter sequences called the first split sequence and the second split sequence. We display some attractive formulae for the first and second split sequence that involve the trace function.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/math/0508407

Recommendations

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zbMATH Keywords

hypergeometric seriestridiagonal pair\(q\)-Racah polynomial

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Association schemes, strongly regular graphs (05E30) Orthogonal polynomials and functions of hypergeometric type (Jacobi, Laguerre, Hermite, Askey scheme, etc.) (33C45) Basic orthogonal polynomials and functions (Askey-Wilson polynomials, etc.) (33D45)

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Cited In (22)

• A classification of sharp tridiagonal pairs
• Tridiagonal pairs of \(q\)-Racah type
• Leonard pairs having zero-diagonal TD-TD form
• Towards a classification of the tridiagonal pairs
• The structure of a tridiagonal pair
• On the shape of a tridiagonal pair
• Tridiagonal pairs and the \(\mu \)-conjecture
• An algebraic approach to the Askey scheme of orthogonal polynomials
• Bidiagonal pairs, the Lie algebra \(\mathfrak{sl}_2\), and the quantum group \(U_q(\mathfrak{sl}_2)\)
• Sharp tridiagonal pairs
• \(p\)-inverting pairs of linear transformations and the \(q\)-tetrahedron algebra
• Leonard pairs having specified end-entries
• Tridiagonal pairs of Krawtchouk type
• The end-parameters of a Leonard pair
• Three mutually adjacent Leonard pairs
• The switching element for a Leonard pair
• The determinant of \(AA^{*} - A^{*}A\) for a Leonard pair \(A,A^{*}\)
• Linear transformations that are tridiagonal with respect to both eigenbases of a Leonard pair
• Transition maps between the 24 bases for a Leonard pair
• Matrix units associated with the split basis of a Leonard pair
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Tridiagonal pairs and the \(q\)-tetrahedron algebra

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