On absence of threshold resonances for Schrödinger and Dirac operators

DOI10.3934/DCDSS.2020243MaRDI QIDQ827508zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Fritz Gesztesy, Roger Nichols

Publication date 12 January 2021

Published in Discrete and Continuous Dynamical Systems. Series S (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2106.07143

zbMATH Keywords

Dirac operatorsthreshold eigenvaluesthreshold resonancesSchrödinger operators

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Schrödinger operator, Schrödinger equation (35J10) PDEs in connection with quantum mechanics (35Q40) Time-dependent Schrödinger equations and Dirac equations (35Q41) Spectrum, resolvent (47A10) Local spectral properties of linear operators (47A11) Selfadjoint operator theory in quantum theory, including spectral analysis (81Q10) Integral operators (45P05) Integral operators (47G10)

Abstract: Using a unified approach employing a homogeneous Lippmann-Schwinger-type equation satisfied by resonance functions and basic facts on Riesz potentials, we discuss the absence of threshold resonances for Dirac and Schrodinger operators with sufficiently short-range interactions in general space dimensions. More specifically, assuming a sufficient power law decay of potentials, we derive the absence of zero-energy resonances for massless Dirac operators in space dimensions $ngeq3$, the absence of resonances at $pmm$ for massive Dirac operators (with mass $m>0$) in dimensions $ngeq5$, and recall the well-known case of absence of zero-energy resonances for Schr"odinger operators in dimension $ngeq5$.

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Cited in

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