Birkhoff normal form for splitting methods applied to semilinear Hamiltonian PDEs. I: Finite-dimensional discretization

DOI10.1007/S00211-009-0258-YzbMATH Open1189.65300arXiv0811.4538OpenAlexW1997190030MaRDI QIDQ849060FDOQ849060

Authors: Erwan Faou, Benoît Grébert, Eric Paturel 

Publication date: 24 February 2010

Published in: Numerische Mathematik (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We consider {em discretized} Hamiltonian PDEs associated with a Hamiltonian function that can be split into a linear unbounded operator and a regular nonlinear part. We consider splitting methods associated with this decomposition. Using a finite dimensional Birkhoff normal form result, we show the almost preservation of the {em actions} of the numerical solution associated with the splitting method over arbitrary long time, provided the Sobolev norms of the initial data is small enough, and for asymptotically large level of space approximation. This result holds under {em generic} non resonance conditions on the frequencies of the linear operator and on the step size. We apply this results to nonlinear Schr"odinger equations as well as the nonlinear wave equation.}

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/0811.4538

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zbMATH Keywords

Hamiltonian systemFourier approximationinfinite harmonic operatorstability over long time

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Stability problems for infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian and Lagrangian systems (37K45) Numerical methods for Hamiltonian systems including symplectic integrators (65P10) Discretization methods and integrators (symplectic, variational, geometric, etc.) for dynamical systems (37M15) Numerical nonlinear stabilities in dynamical systems (65P40)

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Cited In (18)

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• Study of instability of the Fourier split-step method for the massive Gross-Neveu model
• Exponentially accurate Hamiltonian embeddings of symplectic A-stable Runge-Kutta methods for Hamiltonian semilinear evolution equations
• Birkhoff normal form for splitting methods applied to semilinear Hamiltonian PDEs. II: Abstract splitting
• One-stage exponential integrators for nonlinear Schrödinger equations over long times
• Geometric Two-Scale Integrators for Highly Oscillatory System: Uniform Accuracy and Near Conservations
• Asymptotic preserving schemes for the Klein-Gordon equation in the non-relativistic limit regime
• Long time stability of plane wave solutions to Schrödinger equation on torus
• Splitting integrators for nonlinear Schrödinger equations over long times
• Long time behavior of the solutions of NLW on the \(d\)-dimensional torus
• Hamiltonian interpolation of splitting approximations for nonlinear PDEs
• Plane wave stability of the split-step Fourier method for the nonlinear Schrödinger equation
• Time integrators for dispersive equations in the long wave regime
• Quasi-periodic solutions of derivative nonlinear Schrödinger equations with a given potential
• Improved uniform error bounds of the time-splitting methods for the long-time (nonlinear) Schrödinger equation
• Birkhoff normal forms for Hamiltonian PDEs in their energy space
• Bogdanov-Takens bifurcation in a predator-prey model with age structure
• Metastable energy strata in numerical discretizations of weakly nonlinear wave equations

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