Retractability of set theoretic solutions of the Yang-Baxter equation

DOI10.1016/J.AIM.2010.02.001zbMATH Open1192.81202arXiv0903.3478OpenAlexW2963359858MaRDI QIDQ984879FDOQ984879

Authors: Ferran Cedó, Eric Jespers, Jan Okniński 

Publication date: 20 July 2010

Published in: Advances in Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: It is shown that square free set theoretic involutive non-degenerate solutions of the Yang-Baxter equation whose associated permutation group (referred to as an involutive Yang-Baxter group) is abelian are retractable in the sense of Etingof, Schedler and Soloviev. This solves a problem of Gateva-Ivanova in the case of abelian IYB groups. It also implies that the corresponding finitely presented abelian-by-finite groups (called the structure groups) are poly-$mathbbZ$ groups. Secondly, an example of a solution with an abelian involutive Yang-Baxter group which is not a generalized twisted union is constructed. This answers in the negative another problem of Gateva-Ivanova. The constructed solution is of multipermutation level 3. Retractability of solutions is also proved in the case where the natural generators of the IYB group are cyclic permutations. Moreover, it is shown that such solutions are generalized twisted unions.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/0903.3478

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zbMATH Keywords

permutation groupYang-Baxter equationgroup of \(I\)-typemultipermutation solutionset theoretic solution

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Quantum groups (quantized enveloping algebras) and related deformations (17B37) Finite automorphism groups of algebraic, geometric, or combinatorial structures (20B25) Subgroups of symmetric groups (20B35) Spinor and twistor methods applied to problems in quantum theory (81R25) Quantum groups and related algebraic methods applied to problems in quantum theory (81R50) Solvable groups, supersolvable groups (20F16) Other groups related to topology or analysis (20F38) Representations of groups as automorphism groups of algebraic systems (20F29)

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Cited In (60)

• Primes in coverings of indecomposable involutive set-theoretic solutions to the Yang-Baxter equation
• On some Garsideness properties of structure groups of set-theoretic solutions of the Yang-Baxter equation
• Solutions of the Yang–Baxter–like matrix equation with 3×3 diagonalizable coefficient matrix
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• On Structure Groups of Set-Theoretic Solutions to the Yang–Baxter Equation
• Set-theoretic solutions to the Yang–Baxter equation, skew-braces, and related near-rings
• Actions of skew braces and set-theoretic solutions of the reflection equation
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• Skew braces and the Yang–Baxter equation
• The retraction relation for biracks
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• Factorizations of skew braces
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• Almost simple braces and primitive solutions to the Yang-Baxter equation
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• On finite complete rewriting systems, finite derivation type, and automaticity for homogeneous monoids
• Solutions of the braid equation and orders
• Involutive Yang-Baxter groups

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