The nonlinear Schrödinger equation with a potential

DOI10.1016/J.ANIHPC.2017.12.002MaRDI QIDQ1669638zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors P. Germain, Fabio Pusateri, Frédéric Rousset

Publication date 3 September 2018

Published in Annales de l'Institut Henri Poincaré. Analyse Non Linéaire (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1704.00061

zbMATH Keywords

global solutionscattering theorymodified scatteringdistorted Fourier transformgeneric potentialnonlinear cubic Schrödinger equation

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Asymptotic behavior of solutions to PDEs (35B40) Resonance in context of PDEs (35B34) Scattering theory for PDEs (35P25) NLS equations (nonlinear Schrödinger equations) (35Q55) Fourier and Fourier-Stieltjes transforms and other transforms of Fourier type (42A38)

Abstract: We consider the cubic nonlinear Schrodinger equation with a potential in one space dimension. Under the assumptions that the potential is generic, sufficiently localized, and does not have bound states, we obtain the long time asymptotic behavior of small solutions. In particular, we prove that, as time goes to infinity, solutions exhibit nonlinear phase corrections that depend on the scattering matrix associated to the potential. The proof of our result is based on the use of the distorted Fourier transform - the so-called Weyl-Kodaira-Titchmarsh theory -, a precise understanding of the "nonlinear spectral measure" associated to the equation, and nonlinear stationary phase arguments as well as multilinear estimates in this distorted setting.

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Cited in

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