Carleman linearization of nonlinear systems and its finite-section approximations

DOI10.3934/DCDSB.2024102MaRDI QIDQ6642456zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Arash A. Amini, Cong Zheng, Qiyu Sun, Nader Motee

Publication date 24 November 2024

Published in Discrete and Continuous Dynamical Systems. Series B (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.3934/DCDSB.2024102

zbMATH Keywords

Carleman linearizationexponential convergencefinite-section approximationVan der Pol oscillator

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Control problems involving ordinary differential equations (34H05) Approximation methods and numerical treatment of dynamical systems (37M99) Numerical problems in dynamical systems (65P99)

Review text

The authors consider Carleman linearization of the nonlinear dynamical system\N\[\N\dot{\boldsymbol{x}} = \boldsymbol{f}(t, \boldsymbol{x}(t)), \quad t \geq t_0,\N\]\Nwhere \(\boldsymbol{x}(t_0) = \boldsymbol{x}_0 \neq \boldsymbol{0}\), with the origin \(\boldsymbol{0}\) as equilibrium and where \(\boldsymbol{x}\in \mathbb{R}^n\) is the state of the system and \(\boldsymbol{f}(t, \boldsymbol{x})\) an analytics function about \(\boldsymbol{x}\) on a neighborhood of the equilibrium \(\boldsymbol{0}\).\N\NExponential convergence of the finite section scheme over a short time interval and also over a whole time is also investigated. The Carleman linearization of several benchmark systems are discussed to validate and illustrate the theoretical findings.

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Cites work

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• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 51932 (Why is no real title available?)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3536702 (Why is no real title available?)
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Cited in

(4)

• Error bounds for Carleman linearization of general nonlinear systems
• Carleman-Fourier linearization of nonlinear real dynamical systems
• Carleman linearization of differential-algebraic equations systems
• Learning dynamically inspired bases for Koopman and transfer operator approximation

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