On the Bott-Chern cohomology and balanced Hermitian nilmanifolds (Q2874683)

Given a compact complex manifold \(M\), the Dolbeault cohomology groups \(H_{\bar{\partial}}^{p,q} (M)\), and more generally the terms \(E_{r}^{p,q} (M)\) in the Frölicher spectral sequence, are well-known finite-dimensional invariants of \(M\). Other complex invariants are the Bott-Chern cohomology groups which are denoted by \(H_{BC}^{p,q} (M)\). But, in general the Bott-Chern cohomology groups do not coincide with the \(r\)th term \(E_{r}^{p,q} (M)\) of the Frölicher spectral sequence and they provide additional invariants of the compact complex manifold \(M\).NEWLINENEWLINEIn this paper the authors consider six-dimensional nilmanifolds \(\Gamma \backslash G\) endowed with invariant complex structures \(J\). Using the classification of such complex structures and the fact that the Bott-Chern cohomology of \((\Gamma \backslash G, J)\) can be reduced to calculation at the level of the Lie algebra \(\mathfrak g\) underlying the nilmanifold, they obtain explicit generators of each Bott-Chern cohomology group \(H_{BC}^{p,q} (\Gamma \backslash G, J)\).NEWLINENEWLINEAs a consequence of this result in the cases when the complex structure \(J\) admits balanced or strongly Gauduchon Hermitian metrics, they compute the dimensions of its Bott-Chern cohomology groups.NEWLINENEWLINEThe paper organisation is good and all calculations are clear.