On the classes of explicit solutions of Dirac, dynamical Dirac and Dirac-Weyl systems with non-vanishing at infinity potentials, their properties and applications (Q828291)

In this article, the author constructs explicitly potentials, Darboux matrix functions and corresponding solutions of Dirac, dynamical Dirac and Dirac-Weyl systems using generalized Bäcklund-Darboux transformation (GBDT) in the important case of nontrivial initial systems. In this way, explicit solutions of systems with non-vanishing at infinity potentials, including steplike and power-law growth potentials are constructed. In the GBDT constructions, the author uses generalized matrix eigenvalues (not necessarily diagonal) and corresponding generalized matrix eigenfunctions of the nontrivial initial systems. The case of the Dirac-Weyl system is studied in greater detail. Explicit expressions for Weyl-Titchmarsh functions (in the form of pseudo-realizations) are derived.