Paul R. Rosenbaum

List of research outcomes

This list is not complete and representing at the moment only items from zbMATH Open and arXiv. We are working on additional sources - please check back here soon!

Publication	Date of Publication	Type
A Design for Observational Studies in Which Some People Avoid Treatment The American Statistician	2026-06-04	Paper
Effect Aliasing in Observational Studies Journal of the American Statistical Association	2026-04-21	Paper
A conditioning tactic that increases design sensitivity in observational block designs Journal of the Royal Statistical Society. Series B. Statistical Methodology	2025-10-24	Paper
Tightening Blocks in Complementary Analyses of Observational Studies: Optimization Algorithm and Examples The American Statistician	2025-07-23	Paper
Using randomized rounding of linear programs to obtain unweighted natural strata that balance many covariates Journal of the Royal Statistical Society. Series A. Statistics in Society	2025-04-04	Paper
Optimal refinement of strata to balance covariates Biometrics	2025-02-10	Paper
Finding the strength in a weak instrument in a study of cognitive outcomes produced by Catholic high schools Journal of the Royal Statistical Society. Series A. Statistics in Society	2025-01-22	Paper
A new design for observational studies applied to the study of the effects of high school football on cognition late in life The Annals of Applied Statistics	2025-01-17	Paper
Using natural strata when examining unmeasured biases in an observational study of neurological side effects of antibiotics Journal of the Royal Statistical Society. Series C. Applied Statistics	2025-01-14	Paper
Discovering effect modification in an observational study of surgical mortality at hospitals with superior nursing Journal of the Royal Statistical Society. Series A. Statistics in Society	2025-01-13	Paper
Bahadur Efficiency of Observational Block Designs Journal of the American Statistical Association	2024-11-01	Paper
A statistic with demonstrated insensitivity to unmeasured bias for 2 2 S tables in observational studies Statistics in Medicine	2024-10-29	Paper
A New Transformation of Treated-Control Matched-Pair Differences for Graphical Display The American Statistician	2024-07-04	Paper
Can we reliably detect biases that matter in observational studies? Statistical Science	2024-01-23	Paper
Matching One Sample According to Two Criteria in Observational Studies Journal of the American Statistical Association	2023-07-04	Paper
Matching for Several Sparse Nominal Variables in a Case-Control Study of Readmission Following Surgery The American Statistician	2023-04-03	Paper
Propensity scores in the design of observational studies for causal effects Biometrika	2023-03-01	Paper
Dissonant Conclusions When Testing the Validity of an Instrumental Variable The American Statistician	2023-02-15	Paper
Using the Exterior Match to Compare Two Entwined Matched Control Groups The American Statistician	2023-02-03	Paper
Graded Matching for Large Observational Studies Journal of Computational and Graphical Statistics	2022-12-16	Paper
Dimensions, power and factors in an observational study of behavioral problems after physical abuse of children The Annals of Applied Statistics	2022-10-10	Paper
Using Approximation Algorithms to Build Evidence Factors and Related Designs for Observational Studies Journal of Computational and Graphical Statistics	2022-03-28	Paper
tailTransform	2022-03-21	Software
The information in covariate imbalance in studies of hormone replacement therapy The Annals of Applied Statistics	2022-02-28	Paper
Sensitivity analyses informed by tests for bias in observational studies Biometrics	2021-09-21	Paper
Reinforced designs: multiple instruments plus control groups as evidence factors in an observational study of the effectiveness of Catholic schools Journal of the American Statistical Association	2021-03-30	Paper
Replication and evidence factors in observational studies	2021-02-01	Paper
A conditional test with demonstrated insensitivity to unmeasured bias in matched observational studies Biometrika	2021-01-21	Paper
Matching methods for observational studies derived from large administrative databases Statistical Science	2021-01-12	Paper
Rejoinder: Matching methods for observational studies derived from large administrative databases Statistical Science	2021-01-12	Paper
Directional penalties for optimal matching in observational studies Biometrics	2020-09-16	Paper
Design of observational studies Springer Series in Statistics	2020-06-24	Paper
Using Approximation Algorithms to Build Evidence Factors and Related Designs for Observational Studies Journal of Computational and Graphical Statistics	2019-05-13	Paper
Sensitivity analysis for stratified comparisons in an observational study of the effect of smoking on homocysteine levels The Annals of Applied Statistics	2019-02-25	Paper
Sensitivity analysis for stratified comparisons in an observational study of the effect of smoking on homocysteine levels The Annals of Applied Statistics	2018-12-01	Paper
The general structure of evidence factors in observational studies Statistical Science	2018-03-13	Paper
Bahadur efficiency of sensitivity analyses in observational studies Journal of the American Statistical Association	2017-10-13	Paper
Using Scheffé projections for multiple outcomes in an observational study of smoking and periodontal disease The Annals of Applied Statistics	2017-09-15	Paper
Weighted M-statistics with superior design sensitivity in matched observational studies with multiple controls Journal of the American Statistical Association	2017-08-07	Paper
Clustered treatment assignments and sensitivity to unmeasured biases in observational studies Journal of the American Statistical Association	2017-08-04	Paper
An adaptive Mantel-Haenszel test for sensitivity analysis in observational studies Biometrics	2017-07-21	Paper
Observation and experiment. An introduction to causal inference	2017-07-04	Paper
Using Scheffé projections for multiple outcomes in an observational study of smoking and periodontal disease The Annals of Applied Statistics	2016-09-01	Paper
The cross-cut statistic and its sensitivity to bias in observational studies with ordered doses of treatment Biometrics	2016-05-10	Paper
Strong control of the familywise error rate in observational studies that discover effect modification by exploratory methods Biometrika	2016-01-08	Paper
Building a stronger instrument in an observational study of perinatal care for premature infants Journal of the American Statistical Association	2015-06-17	Paper
Some approximate evidence factors in observational studies Journal of the American Statistical Association	2015-06-17	Paper
Sensitivity analysis for the cross-match test, with applications in genomics Journal of the American Statistical Association	2015-06-16	Paper
Design sensitivity and efficiency in observational studies Journal of the American Statistical Association	2015-06-15	Paper
Split Samples and Design Sensitivity in Observational Studies Journal of the American Statistical Association	2015-06-10	Paper
Sensitivity analysis for equivalence and difference in an observational study of neonatal intensive care units Journal of the American Statistical Association	2015-05-29	Paper
Isolation in the construction of natural experiments The Annals of Applied Statistics	2015-02-26	Paper
Isolation in the construction of natural experiments The Annals of Applied Statistics	2015-02-26	Paper
Matching for balance, pairing for heterogeneity in an observational study of the effectiveness of for-profit and not-for-profit high schools in Chile The Annals of Applied Statistics	2014-06-10	Paper
Matching for balance, pairing for heterogeneity in an observational study of the effectiveness of for-profit and not-for-profit high schools in Chile The Annals of Applied Statistics	2014-06-10	Paper
Case definition and design sensitivity Journal of the American Statistical Association	2014-04-01	Paper
Stronger instruments via integer programming in an observational study of late preterm birth outcomes The Annals of Applied Statistics	2013-06-06	Paper
Stronger instruments via integer programming in an observational study of late preterm birth outcomes The Annals of Applied Statistics	2013-06-06	Paper
Impact of Multiple Matched Controls on Design Sensitivity in Observational Studies Biometrics	2013-05-14	Paper
Effect Modification and Design Sensitivity in Observational Studies Journal of the American Statistical Association	2013-04-26	Paper
Inference with interference between units in an fMRI experiment of motor inhibition Journal of the American Statistical Association	2013-04-22	Paper
Inference with interference between units in an fMRI experiment of motor inhibition Journal of the American Statistical Association	2013-04-22	Paper
Testing one hypothesis twice in observational studies Biometrika	2012-11-30	Paper
Contrasting evidence within and between institutions that provide treatment in an observational study of alternate forms of anesthesia Journal of the American Statistical Association	2012-11-09	Paper
Optimal matching with minimal deviation from fine balance in a study of obesity and surgical outcomes Biometrics	2012-09-14	Paper
Comment: The place of death in the quality of life Statistical Science	2012-09-01	Paper
Comment: The place of death in the quality of life Statistical Science	2012-09-01	Paper
\(R\)-estimates vs. GMM: a theoretical case study of validity and efficiency Statistical Science	2012-09-01	Paper
\(R\)-estimates vs. GMM: a theoretical case study of validity and efficiency Statistical Science	2012-09-01	Paper
Simultaneous sensitivity analysis for observational studies using full matching or matching with multiple controls Statistics and Its Interface	2012-08-18	Paper
Testing one hypothesis twice in observational studies Biometrika	2012-07-24	Paper
An exact adaptive test with superior design sensitivity in an observational study of treatments for ovarian cancer The Annals of Applied Statistics	2012-04-20	Paper
An exact adaptive test with superior design sensitivity in an observational study of treatments for ovarian cancer The Annals of Applied Statistics	2012-04-20	Paper
A New u-Statistic with Superior Design Sensitivity in Matched Observational Studies Biometrics	2011-11-21	Paper
Using Split Samples and Evidence Factors in an Observational Study of Neonatal Outcomes Journal of the American Statistical Association	2011-10-28	Paper
Amplification of sensitivity analysis in matched observational studies Journal of the American Statistical Association	2011-02-01	Paper
War and Wages Journal of the American Statistical Association	2011-02-01	Paper
Evidence factors in observational studies Biometrika	2010-08-19	Paper
Error-free milestones in error prone measurements The Annals of Applied Statistics	2010-07-20	Paper
Exact confidence intervals for nonconstant effects by inverting the signed rank test The American Statistician	2010-03-11	Paper
Design of observational studies Springer Series in Statistics	2009-11-27	Paper
Randomization Inference in a Group–Randomized Trial of Treatments for Depression Journal of the American Statistical Association	2009-06-12	Paper
Aberrant Effects of Treatment Journal of the American Statistical Association	2009-06-12	Paper
Testing hypotheses in order Biometrika	2009-06-10	Paper
scientific article; zbMATH DE number 5274801 (Why is no real title available?)	2008-05-14	Paper
Sensitivity Analysis for m‐Estimates, Tests, and Confidence Intervals in Matched Observational Studies Biometrics	2008-04-29	Paper
Design sensitivity in observational studies Biometrika	2008-04-08	Paper
Sensitivity Analysis for m‐Estimates, Tests, and Confidence Intervals in Matched Observational Studies Biometrics	2008-03-19	Paper
Randomization Inference in a Group–Randomized Trial of Treatments for Depression Journal of the American Statistical Association	2008-03-01	Paper
Interference Between Units in Randomized Experiments Journal of the American Statistical Association	2007-09-18	Paper
Minimum Distance Matched Sampling With Fine Balance in an Observational Study of Treatment for Ovarian Cancer Journal of the American Statistical Association	2007-09-18	Paper
Exact, Nonparametric Inference When Doses Are Measured With Random Errors Journal of the American Statistical Association	2007-08-20	Paper
The Case‐Only Odds Ratio as a Causal Parameter Biometrics	2007-05-07	Paper
Differential effects and generic biases in observational studies Biometrika	2007-04-23	Paper
Robust, Accurate Confidence Intervals with a Weak Instrument: Quarter of Birth and Education Journal of the Royal Statistical Society. Series A. Statistics in Society	2006-11-20	Paper
Randomization Inference With Imperfect Compliance in the ACE-Inhibitor After Anthracycline Randomized Trial Journal of the American Statistical Association	2006-06-26	Paper
An Exact Distribution-Free Test Comparing Two Multivariate Distributions based on Adjacency Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series B: Statistical Methodology	2006-06-19	Paper
Optimal multivariate matching before randomization Biostatistics	2005-11-02	Paper
Matching and thick description in an observational study of mortality after surgery Biostatistics	2005-11-02	Paper
Does a dose-response relationship reduce sensitivity to hidden bias? Biostatistics	2005-11-02	Paper
Substantial Gains in Bias Reduction from Matching with a Variable Number of Controls Biometrics	2005-04-19	Paper
Reduced Sensitivity to Hidden Bias at Upper Quantiles in Observational Studies with Dilated Treatment Effects Biometrics	2005-04-13	Paper
Matching With Doses in an Observational Study of a Media Campaign Against Drug Abuse Journal of the American Statistical Association	2004-06-10	Paper
Balanced Risk Set Matching Journal of the American Statistical Association	2004-06-10	Paper
Attributing Effects to Treatment in Matched Observational Studies Journal of the American Statistical Association	2004-06-10	Paper
Choice as an alternative to control in observational studies. (With comments and a rejoinder). Statistical Science	2004-05-27	Paper
Effects attributable to treatment: Inference in experiments and observational studies with a discrete pivot Biometrika	2004-03-17	Paper
Stability in the Absence of Treatment Journal of the American Statistical Association	2003-08-07	Paper
Covariance adjustment in radomized experiments and observational studies Statistical Science	2003-07-03	Paper
Blocking in Compound Dispersion Experiments	2002-07-30	Paper
Observational studies. Springer Series in Statistics	2002-02-28	Paper
Asymptotic Separability in Sensitivity Analysis Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series B: Statistical Methodology	2000-11-23	Paper
Comparing the Contributions of Groups of Predictors: Which Outcomes Vary With Hospital Rather Than Patient Characteristics Journal of the American Statistical Association	1999-11-08	Paper
Dual and simultaneous sensitivity analysis for matched pairs Biometrika	1999-03-28	Paper
Using Quantile Averages in Matched Observational Studies Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series C: Applied Statistics	1999-01-01	Paper
Quantiles in Nonrandom Samples and Observational Studies	1998-11-15	Paper
scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1209385 (Why is no real title available?)	1998-10-12	Paper
Sensitivity analysis for two control groups Communications in Statistics: Theory and Methods	1998-02-17	Paper
Some Useful Compound Dispersion Experiments in Quality Design	1997-11-18	Paper
Signed Rank Statistics for Coherent Predictions Biometrics	1997-08-27	Paper
Coherence in Observational Studies Biometrics	1995-11-28	Paper
Observational studies Springer Series in Statistics	1995-10-04	Paper
A Stochastic Comparison for Arrangement Increasing Functions Combinatorics, Probability and Computing	1995-02-12	Paper
scientific article; zbMATH DE number 646829 (Why is no real title available?)	1994-10-04	Paper
Hodges-Lehmann Point Estimates of Treatment Effect in Observational Studies	1994-07-10	Paper
Sampling the Leaves of a Tree with Equal Probabilities	1994-07-10	Paper
scientific article; zbMATH DE number 469127 (Why is no real title available?)	1993-12-20	Paper
Detecting bias with confidence in observational studies Biometrika	1992-11-29	Paper
Some poset statistics The Annals of Statistics	1991-01-01	Paper
Sensitivity Analysis for Matched Case-Control Studies Biometrics	1991-01-01	Paper
Sensitivity of Two-Sample Permutation Inferences in Observational Studies	1990-01-01	Paper
scientific article; zbMATH DE number 4139157 (Why is no real title available?)	1989-01-01	Paper
The Role of Known Effects in Observational Studies Biometrics	1989-01-01	Paper
On permutation tests for hidden biases in observational studies: An application of Holley's inequality to the Savage lattice The Annals of Statistics	1989-01-01	Paper
Items bundles Psychometrika	1988-01-01	Paper
Sensitivity analysis for matching with multiple controls Biometrika	1988-01-01	Paper
Model-Based Direct Adjustment	1987-01-01	Paper
Comparing item characteristic curves Psychometrika	1987-01-01	Paper
Probability inequalities for latent scales British Journal of Mathematical and Statistical Psychology	1987-01-01	Paper
Sensitivity analysis for certain permutation inferences in matched observational studies Biometrika	1987-01-01	Paper
Smoothing the joint and marginal distributions of scored two‐way contingency tables in test equating British Journal of Mathematical and Statistical Psychology	1987-01-01	Paper
Conditional association and unidimensionality in monotone latent variable models The Annals of Statistics	1986-01-01	Paper
The Bias Due to Incomplete Matching Biometrics	1985-01-01	Paper
Comparing distributions of item responses for two groups British Journal of Mathematical and Statistical Psychology	1985-01-01	Paper
From Association to Causation in Observational Studies: The Role of Tests of Strongly Ignorable Treatment Assignment	1984-01-01	Paper
Testing the conditional independence and monotonicity assumptions of item response theory Psychometrika	1984-01-01	Paper
The central role of the propensity score in observational studies for causal effects Biometrika	1983-01-01	Paper

Research outcomes over time

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