The central role of the propensity score in observational studies for causal effects

propensity score covariance adjustment stratification matched sampling subclassification standardization treatment effects causal effects discriminant matching direct adjustment nonrandomized study

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Applications of statistics to biology and medical sciences; meta analysis (62P10)

Cited In (only showing first 100 items - show all)

Bayesian inference for causal mediation effects using principal stratification with dichotomous mediators and outcomes
Randomization-based test for censored outcomes: a new look at the logrank test
Double robustness without weighting
Practical procedures to deal with common support problems in matching estimation
Causal inference with missingness in confounder
Extremal quantile treatment effects
Does piped water reduce diarrhea for children in rural India?
The intensity-score approach to adjusting for confounding
Evaluating machine learning methods for estimation in online surveys with superpopulation modeling
Efficient inverse probability weighting method for quantile regression with nonignorable missing data
Experimental design issues in big data: the question of bias
Kernel balancing: a flexible non-parametric weighting procedure for estimating causal effects
Adjustments of multi-sample \(U\)-statistics to right censored data and confounding covariates
Estimating effects with rare outcomes and high dimensional covariates: knowledge is power
Empirical likelihood inference for non-randomized pretest-posttest studies with missing data
Make assurance double sure: combination of two disclosure limitation methods and estimation of general regression models
Generating random correlation matrices with fixed values: an application to the evaluation of multivariate surrogate endpoints
Estimating bounds on causal effects in high-dimensional and possibly confounded systems
Measuring and estimating the interaction between exposures on a dichotomous outcome for observational studies
Regularization and confounding in linear regression for treatment effect estimation
Efficient propensity score regression estimators of multivalued treatment effects for the treated
Evaluating treatment effects using data envelopment analysis on matched samples: an analysis of electronic information sharing and firm performance
Estimation of Dirichlet process priors with monotone missing data
Disentangling the effects of multiple treatments -- measuring the net economic impact of the 1995 great Hanshin-Awaji earthquake
Learning causal effect using machine learning with application to China's typhoon
Valid inference for treatment effect parameters under irregular identification and many extreme propensity scores
Performance assessment of upper secondary schools in Italian regions using a circular pseudo-Malmquist index
Adversarial balancing-based representation learning for causal effect inference with observational data
Coarsened Propensity Scores and Hybrid Estimators for Missing Data and Causal Inference
Propensity Score Matching with Time‐Dependent Covariates
Nonparametric identification and estimation of heterogeneous causal effects under conditional independence
Causal inference with observational data under cluster-specific non-ignorable assignment mechanism
Data-driven algorithms for dimension reduction in causal inference
A simple and successful shrinkage method for weighting estimators of treatment effects
Doubly robust treatment effect estimation with missing attributes
Multiple comparisons for survival data with propensity score adjustment
Automated versus do-it-yourself methods for causal inference: lessons learned from a data analysis competition
Accounting for uncertainty in confounder and effect modifier selection when estimating average causal effects in generalized linear models
Semiparametric Bayesian causal inference
High-dimensional confounding adjustment using continuous Spike and Slab priors
Understanding the accumulation of bank and thrift reserves during the U.S. financial crisis
Estimation under mode effects and proxy surveys, accounting for non-ignorable nonresponse
The channels of banks' response to negative interest rates
Measuring model misspecification: application to propensity score methods with complex survey data
Negative interest rates policy and banks' risk-taking: empirical evidence
A kernel smoothing method of adjusting for unit non‐response in sample surveys
Penalized multiply robust estimation in high-order autoregressive processes with missing explanatory variables
Nonparametric causal effects based on incremental propensity score interventions
High dimensional nuisance parameters: an example from parametric survival analysis
Efficient estimation in a partially specified nonignorable propensity score model
Identification of causal effects within principal strata using auxiliary variables
Do debit cards increase household spending? Evidence from a semiparametric causal analysis of a survey
Causal inference for meta-analysis and multi-level data structures, with application to randomized studies of Vioxx
Statistical Inference Based on Randomly Generated Auxiliary Variables
A Review on Sliced Inverse Regression, Sufficient Dimension Reduction, and Applications
Parametric Nonlinear Regression with Endogenous Switching
Comparison of clustering algorithms on generalized propensity score in observational studies: a simulation study
A note on adapting propensity score matching and selection models to choice based samples
A semiparametric method for evaluating causal effects in the presence of error‐prone covariates
Determination of the optimal number of strata for propensity score subclassification
Axioms of causal relevance
Robust inference of conditional average treatment effects using dimension reduction
Matching and semi-parametric IV estimation, a distance-based measure of migration, and the wages of young men
A beyond multiple robust approach for missing response problem
Kernel canonical correlation analysis for data combination of multiple-source datasets
Subgroup causal effect identification and estimation via matching tree
A scalable surrogate \(L_0\) sparse regression method for generalized linear models with applications to large scale data
Fitting time series models for longitudinal surveys with nonignorable missing data
Semiparametric estimation for average causal effects using propensity score-based spline
GMM redundancy results for general missing data problems
Causal interaction trees: Finding subgroups with heterogeneous treatment effects in observational data
Efficient Targeted Learning of Heterogeneous Treatment Effects for Multiple Subgroups
Proportional hazards models based on biased samples and estimated selection probabilities
Public policy, innovation and total factor productivity: An application to Taiwan's manufacturing industry
Propensity score modelling in observational studies using dimension reduction methods
Strategic environmental disclosure: evidence from the DOE's voluntary greenhouse gas registry
Dimension reduced kernel estimation for distribution function with incomplete data
Relations among homogeneity, collapsibility and nonconfounding in distribution effects
Dimension reduction summaries for balanced contrasts
Covariate balancing propensity score by tailored loss functions
Happiness adaptation to high income: evidence from German panel data
Semiparametric Bayesian estimation for marginal parametric potential outcome modeling: application to causal inference
Calibrating sensitivity analyses to observed covariates in observational studies
Kernel density estimation with missing data and auxiliary variables
Inference in linear regression models with many covariates and heteroscedasticity
Combining multiple observational data sources to estimate causal effects
A nonlinear pseudo-hyperbolic system
Semiparametric estimation of a heteroskedastic sample selection model
Treatment effect estimation with covariate measurement error
Polymatching algorithm in observational studies with multiple treatment groups
Estimating and using propensity score in presence of missing background data: an application to assess the impact of childbearing on wellbeing
Outcomes matter: estimating pre-transplant survival rates of kidney-transplant patients using simulator-based propensity scores
A comparison study of nonparametric imputation methods
The finite sample performance of semi- and non-parametric estimators for treatment effects and policy evaluation
Identification of subpopulations with distinct treatment benefit rate using the Bayesian tree
On Bayesian estimation of marginal structural models
Conditions for uniformly non-confounding of causal distribution effects over multiple covariates
A GMM interpretation of the paradox in the inverse probability weighting estimation of the average treatment effect on the treated
A method for exploratory repeated-measures analysis applied to a breast-cancer screening study
Formal and informal model selection with incomplete data

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