Time optimal observability for Grushin Schrödinger equation

DOI10.2140/APDE.2022.15.1487MaRDI QIDQ2097284zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Chenmin Sun, Nicolas Burq

Publication date 11 November 2022

Published in Analysis \& PDE (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1910.03691

zbMATH Keywords

controllabilityobservabilitySchrödinger equationsemiclassical analysissubelliptic

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Time-dependent Schrödinger equations and Dirac equations (35Q41) PDEs in connection with control and optimization (35Q93) Controllability (93B05) Observability (93B07) Control/observation systems governed by partial differential equations (93C20)

Abstract: We consider two dimensional Grushin Schr"odinger equation posed on a finite cylinder $Omega=(-1,1{)}_{x}imes{T}_y$ with Dirichlet boundary condition. We obtain the sharp observability by any horizontal strip, with the optimal time $T_{\ast }>0$ depending on the size of the strip. Consequently, we prove the exact controllability for Grushin Schr"odinger equation. By exploiting the concentration of eigenfunctions of harmonic oscillator at $x=0$, we also show that the observability fails for any $Tleq{T}_{\ast }$.

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Cited in

(11)

• Minimal time issues for the observability of Grushin-type equations
• Fast and strongly localized observation for the Schrödinger equation
• OBSERVABILITY OF BAOUENDI–GRUSHIN-TYPE EQUATIONS THROUGH RESOLVENT ESTIMATES
• Sharp resolvent estimate for the damped-wave Baouendi-Grushin operator and applications
• Null-controllability properties of the generalized two-dimensional Baouendi-Grushin equation with non-rectangular control sets
• Subelliptic wave equations are never observable
• Quantum limits of perturbed sub-Riemannian contact Laplacians in dimension 3
• Quantitative spectral inequalities for the anisotropic Shubin operators and applications to null-controllability
• Quantitative observability for one-dimensional Schrödinger equations with potentials
• A spectral condition for the control of eigenfunctions of Baouendi-Grushin type operators
• Semiclassical functional calculus on nilpotent Lie groups and their compact nilmanifolds

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