Set-theoretic solutions of the Yang-Baxter equation, associated quadratic algebras and the minimality condition

DOI10.1007/S13163-019-00347-6zbMATH Open1466.16034arXiv1904.11927OpenAlexW3000914104WikidataQ126304704 ScholiaQ126304704MaRDI QIDQ2228338FDOQ2228338

Authors: Ferran Cedó, Eric Jespers, Jan Okniński 

Publication date: 17 February 2021

Published in: Revista Matemática Complutense (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Given a finite non-degenerate set-theoretic solution $(X,r)$ of the Yang-Baxter equation and a field $K$, the structure $K$-algebra of $(X,r)$ is $A=A(K,X,r)=KlangleXmidxy=uvmboxwheneverr(x,y)=(u,v)angle$. Note that $A=oplu{s}_{ngeq0}{A}_n$ is a graded algebra, where $A_n$ is the linear span of all the elements $x_{1}cdots{x}_n$, for $x_1,dots,x_{n}inX$. One of the known results asserts that the maximal possible value of $dim(A_2)$ corresponds to involutive solutions and implies several deep and important properties of $A(K,X,r)$. Following recent ideas of Gateva-Ivanova cite{GI2018}, we focus on the minimal possible values of the dimension of $A_2$. We determine lower bounds and completely classify solutions $(X,r)$ for which these bounds are attained in the general case and also in the square-free case. This is done in terms of the so called derived solution, introduced by Soloviev and closely related with racks and quandles. Several problems posed in cite{GI2018} are solved.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1904.11927

Recommendations

• Multipermutation solutions of the Yang-Baxter equation
• Extensions of Yang-Baxter sets
• Braid group action and symmetric bases of root systems.
• A combinatorial approach to noninvolutive set-theoretic solutions of the Yang-Baxter equation
• Classification of non-degenerate involutive set-theoretic solutions to the Yang-Baxter equation with multipermutation level two
• Hurwitz equivalence in dihedral groups.
• Counting generating systems of a finite group from given conjugacy classes.
• Enumeration of set-theoretic solutions to the Yang-Baxter equation
• A theory of orbit braids
• Set-theoretic solutions of the Yang-Baxter equation, graphs and computations

zbMATH Keywords

quadratic algebraYang-Baxterdihedral quandlestructure algebraset-theoretic solutionbraided set

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Ordinary and skew polynomial rings and semigroup rings (16S36) Quadratic and Koszul algebras (16S37) Yang-Baxter equations (16T25) Graded rings and modules (associative rings and algebras) (16W50) Quantum groups and related algebraic methods applied to problems in quantum theory (81R50) Growth rate, Gelfand-Kirillov dimension (16P90) Finite generation, finite presentability, normal forms (diamond lemma, term-rewriting) (16S15)

Cites Work

• A classifying invariant of knots, the knot quandle
• Braces and the Yang-Baxter equation
• Regular subgroups of the affine group and asymmetric product of radical braces.
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Quandle cohomology and state-sum invariants of knotted curves and surfaces
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Braces, radical rings, and the quatum Yang-Baxter equation.
• Noetherian semigroup algebras.
• Semigroups of \(I\)-type
• Set-theoretical solutions to the quantum Yang-Baxter equation
• A combinatorial approach to the set-theoretic solutions of the Yang–Baxter equation
• Solutions of the Yang-Baxter equation associated with a left brace.
• Counterexample to a conjecture about braces.
• From racks to pointed Hopf algebras
• On the set-theoretical Yang-Baxter equation
• Homology of left non-degenerate set-theoretic solutions to the Yang-Baxter equation
• Non-unitary set-theoretical solutions to the quantum Yang-Baxter equation.
• Quadratic algebras, Yang-Baxter equation, and Artin-Schelter regularity
• Skew polynomial rings with binomial relations
• Matched pairs approach to set theoretic solutions of the Yang-Baxter equation.
• Quadratic algebras of skew type and the underlying monoids.
• The Gelfand-Kirillov dimension of quadratic algebras satisfying the cyclic condition
• Simple quandles
• Extensions, matched products, and simple braces
• On skew braces (with an appendix by N. Byott and L. Vendramin)
• Skew braces and the Yang-Baxter equation
• On Engel groups, nilpotent groups, rings, braces and the Yang-Baxter equation
• Cohomology of idempotent braidings with applications to factorizable monoids
• Set-theoretic solutions of the Yang-Baxter equation and new classes of \(\mathrm{R}\)-matrices
• SEMIPRIME QUADRATIC ALGEBRAS OF GELFAND–KIRILLOV DIMENSION ONE
• Gröbner bases for quadratic algebras of skew type.
• The structure monoid and algebra of a non-degenerate set-theoretic solution of the Yang–Baxter equation
• Set-theoretic solutions of the Yang-Baxter equation, braces and symmetric groups
• A characterization of finite multipermutation solutions of the Yang-Baxter equation
• Skew braces and the Galois correspondence for Hopf Galois structures
• Iterated matched products of finite braces and simplicity; new solutions of the Yang-Baxter equation
• Asymmetric product of left braces and simplicity; new solutions of the Yang-Baxter equation
• On structure groups of set-theoretic solutions to the Yang-Baxter equation
• Solutions of the Yang–Baxter equation associated to skew left braces, with applications to racks
• Finitely generated algebras defined by homogeneous quadratic monomial relations and their underlying monoids. II

Cited In (7)

• A combinatorial approach to noninvolutive set-theoretic solutions of the Yang-Baxter equation
• Left non-degenerate set-theoretic solutions of the Yang-Baxter equation and semitrusses
• Set-theoretical solutions to the reflection equation associated to the quantum affine algebra of type $\boldsymbol{A^{(1)}_{n-1}}$
• Set-theoretical solutions to the quantum Yang-Baxter equation
• About a question of Gateva-Ivanova and Cameron on square-free set-theoretic solutions of the Yang-Baxter equation
• Left non-degenerate set-theoretic solutions of the Yang-Baxter equation and dynamical extensions of \(q\)-cycle sets
• A characterization of finite simple set-theoretic solutions of the Yang-Baxter equation

This page was built for publication: Set-theoretic solutions of the Yang-Baxter equation, associated quadratic algebras and the minimality condition

Report a bug (only for logged in users!)Click here to report a bug for this page (MaRDI item Q2228338)