Random currents and continuity of Ising model's spontaneous magnetization

DOI10.1007/S00220-014-2093-YzbMATH Open1315.82004arXiv1311.1937OpenAlexW1986096683WikidataQ102137241 ScholiaQ102137241MaRDI QIDQ2258014FDOQ2258014

Authors: Hugo Duminil-Copin, Michael Aizenman, Vladas Sidoravicius 

Publication date: 2 March 2015

Published in: Communications in Mathematical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: The spontaneous magnetization is proved to vanish continuously at the critical temperature for a class of ferromagnetic Ising spin systems which includes the nearest neighbor ferromagnetic Ising spin model on $mathbb{Z}^d$ in $d=3$ dimensions. The analysis applies also to higher dimensions, for which the result is already known, and to systems with interactions of power law decay. The proof employs in an essential way an extension of Ising model's random current representation to the model's infinite volume limit. Using it, we relate the continuity of the magnetization to the vanishing of the free boundary condition Gibbs state's Long Range Order parameter. For reflection positive models the resulting criterion for continuity may be established through the infrared bound for all but the borderline case, of the one dimensional model with $1/r^2$ interaction, for which the spontaneous magnetization is known to be discontinuous at $T_c$.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1311.1937

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zbMATH Keywords

Ising modelGibbs statespontaneous magnetization

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Lattice systems (Ising, dimer, Potts, etc.) and systems on graphs arising in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B20) Statistical mechanics of magnetic materials (82D40)

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