Markov properties for mixed graphs
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Publication:2448708
DOI10.3150/12-BEJ502zbMATH Open1303.60064arXiv1109.5909OpenAlexW1967416529WikidataQ57394006 ScholiaQ57394006MaRDI QIDQ2448708FDOQ2448708
Authors: Kayvan Sadeghi, Steffen Lauritzen
Publication date: 5 May 2014
Published in: Bernoulli (Search for Journal in Brave)
Abstract: In this paper, we unify the Markov theory of a variety of different types of graphs used in graphical Markov models by introducing the class of loopless mixed graphs, and show that all independence models induced by -separation on such graphs are compositional graphoids. We focus in particular on the subclass of ribbonless graphs which as special cases include undirected graphs, bidirected graphs, and directed acyclic graphs, as well as ancestral graphs and summary graphs. We define maximality of such graphs as well as a pairwise and a global Markov property. We prove that the global and pairwise Markov properties of a maximal ribbonless graph are equivalent for any independence model that is a compositional graphoid.
Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1109.5909
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