Travelling waves for the cane toads equation with bounded traits

DOI10.1088/0951-7715/27/9/2233zbMATH Open1301.35187arXiv1309.4755OpenAlexW3100603625MaRDI QIDQ2924844FDOQ2924844

Authors: Emeric Bouin, Vincent Calvez 

Publication date: 17 October 2014

Published in: Nonlinearity (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: In this paper, we study propagation in a nonlocal reaction-diffusion-mutation model describing the invasion of cane toads in Australia. The population of toads is structured by a space variable and a phenotypical trait and the space-diffusivity depends on the trait. We use a Schauder topological degree argument for the construction of some travelling wave solutions of the model. The speed $c^{*}$ of the wave is obtained after solving a suitable spectral problem in the trait variable. An eigenvector arising from this eigenvalue problem gives the flavor of the profile at the edge of the front. The major difficulty is to obtain uniform $L^{i}nfty$ bounds despite the combination of non local terms and an heterogeneous diffusivity.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1309.4755

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zbMATH Keywords

reaction-diffusion equationstravelling wavesstructured populationsspectral problem

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Population dynamics (general) (92D25) A priori estimates in context of PDEs (35B45) Estimates of eigenvalues in context of PDEs (35P15) Integro-partial differential equations (45K05) Traveling wave solutions (35C07) Reaction-diffusion equations (35K57) PDEs in connection with biology, chemistry and other natural sciences (35Q92)

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