Renormalized vs. nonrenormalized chiral transition in a magnetic background

DOI10.1007/JHEP07(2013)165MaRDI QIDQ303445zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Marco Ruggieri, Motoi Tachibana, Vincenzo Greco

Publication date 12 August 2016

Published in Journal of High Energy Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1305.0137

zbMATH Keywords

phenomenological models

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Strong interaction, including quantum chromodynamics (81V05)

Abstract: We study analytically the chiral phase transition for hot quark matter in presence of a strong magnetic background, focusing on the existence of a critical point at zero baryon chemical potential and nonzero magnetic field. We build up a Ginzburg-Landau effective potential for the chiral condensate at finite temperature, computing the coefficients of the expansion within a chiral quark-meson model. Our conclusion is that the existence of the critical point at finite $$ is very sensitive to the way the ultraviolet divergences of the model are treated. In particular, we find that after renormalization, no chiral critical point is present in the phase diagram. On the other hand, such a critical point there exists when the ultraviolet divergences are not removed by a proper renormalization of the thermodynamic potential.

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Cited in

(3)

• Quantum field theory in a magnetic field: from quantum chromodynamics to graphene and Dirac semimetals
• Does the chiral magnetic effect change the dynamic universality class in QCD?
• (Non)-renormalization of the chiral vortical effect coefficient

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