Deformed fredkin spin chain with extensive entanglement

DOI10.1088/1742-5468/AA6B1FMaRDI QIDQ3303076zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Olof Salberger, Takuma Udagawa, Zhao Zhang, Hosho Katsura, Israel Klich, Vladimir E. Korepin

Publication date 11 August 2020

Published in Journal of Statistical Mechanics: Theory and Experiment (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1611.04983

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Lattice systems (Ising, dimer, Potts, etc.) and systems on graphs arising in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B20)

Abstract: We introduce a new spin chain which is a deformation of the Fredkin spin chain and has a phase transition between bounded and extensive entanglement entropy scaling. In this chain, spins have a local interaction of three nearest neighbors. The Hamiltonian is frustration-free and its ground state can be described analytically as a weighted superposition of Dyck paths. In the purely spin $1/2$ case, the entanglement entropy obeys an area law: it is bounded from above by a constant, when the size of the block $n$ increases (and $t>1$). When a local color degree of freedom is introduced the entanglement entropy increases linearly with the size of the block (and $t>1$). The entanglement entropy of half of the chain is tightly bounded by $nlogs$ where $n$ is the size of the block, and $s$ is the number of colors. Our chain fosters a new example for a significant boost to entropy and for the existence of the associated critical rainbow phase where the entanglement entropy scales with volume that has recently been discovered in Zhang et al. (arXiv:1606.07795)

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Cites work

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Cited in

(21)

• On statistical models on super trees
• Entanglement over the rainbow
• Finite-size gap, magnetization, and entanglement of deformed Fredkin spin chain
• Entangled spin chain
• Entropy, gap and a multi-parameter deformation of the fredkin spin chain
• Gapless quantum spin chains: multiple dynamics and conformal wavefunctions
• Fredkin spin chain
• Area law violations and quantum phase transitions in modified Motzkin walk spin chains
• Unusual area-law violation in random inhomogeneous systems
• Sublogarithmic behaviour of the entanglement entropy in fermionic chains
• Rényi entropy of highly entangled spin chains
• Entanglement between random and clean quantum spin chains
• Spectral gaps of frustration-free spin systems with boundary
• Dynamics and correlations in Motzkin and fredkin spin chains
• The frustration-free fully packed loop model
• Exact solution of the quantum integrable model associated with the Motzkin spin chain
• Entanglement blossom in a simplex matryoshka
• Coupled Fredkin and Motzkin chains from quantum six- and nineteen-vertex models
• Quantum phase transitions and localization in semigroup fredkin spin chain
• Symmetries of the periodic Fredkin chain
• Highly entangled 2D ground states: tensor network, order parameter and correlation

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