Bifurcation of critical periods from Pleshkan's isochrones

DOI10.1112/JLMS/JDP062MaRDI QIDQ3402220zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Maite Grau, J. Villadelprat

Publication date 2 February 2010

Published in Journal of the London Mathematical Society (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/0811.2317

zbMATH Keywords

bifurcationcritical periodspolynomial systems

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Topological structure of integral curves, singular points, limit cycles of ordinary differential equations (34C05) Theory of limit cycles of polynomial and analytic vector fields (existence, uniqueness, bounds, Hilbert's 16th problem and ramifications) for ordinary differential equations (34C07) Bifurcation theory for ordinary differential equations (34C23)

Abstract: Pleshkan proved in 1969 that, up to a linear transformation and a constant rescaling of time, there are four isochrones in the family of cubic centers with homogeneous nonlinearities $mathscr{C}_3.$ In this paper we prove that if we perturb any of these isochrones inside $mathscr{C}_3,$ then at most two critical periods bifurcate from its period annulus. Moreover we show that, for each $k=0,1,2,$ there are perturbations giving rise to exactly $k$ critical periods. As a byproduct, we obtain a partial result for the analogous problem in the family of quadratic centers $mathscr{C}_2.$ Loud proved in 1964 that, up to a linear transformation and a constant rescaling of time, there are four isochrones in $mathscr{C}_2.$ We prove that if we perturb three of them inside $mathscr{C}_2,$ then at most one critical period bifurcates from its period annulus. In addition, for each $k=0,1,$ we show that there are perturbations giving rise to exactly $k$ critical periods. The quadratic isochronous center that we do not consider displays some peculiarities that are discussed at the end of the paper.

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Cited in

(48)

• On the period function of centers in planar polynomial Hamiltonian systems of degree four.
• Bounding the number of limit cycles of discontinuous differential systems by using Picard-Fuchs equations
• On the critical points of the flight return time function of perturbed closed orbits
• Perturbed normalizers and Melnikov functions
• Limit cycles by perturbing quadratic isochronous centers inside piecewise polynomial differential systems
• The cyclicity of the period annulus of the cubic isochronous center
• Criticality via first order development of the period constants
• New lower bounds of the number of critical periods in reversible centers
• Some open problems in low dimensional dynamical systems
• Simultaneous bifurcation of limit cycles and critical periods
• A new Chebyshev criterion and its application to planar differential systems
• Reachability of maximal number of critical periods without independence
• Algebraic and analytical tools for the study of the period function
• New family of abelian integrals satisfying Chebyshev property
• Bifurcation of critical periods of polynomial systems
• Perturbed rigidly isochronous centers and their critical periods
• Study of the period function of a two-parameter family of centers
• On the critical periods of perturbed isochronous centers
• Abelian integrals and limit cycles for a class of cubic polynomial vector fields of Lotka-Volterra type with a rational first integral of degree two
• Perturbations of the isochrone model
• Normal form and limit cycle bifurcation of piecewise smooth differential systems with a center
• On the number of zeros of abelian integral for a cubic isochronous center
• A higher-order period function and its application
• Bifurcation of Critical Periods for Plane Vector Fields
• regularity properties of the period function near a center of a planar vector field
• Bifurcation of local critical periods in the generalized Loud's system
• Bifurcation of critical periods of a quartic system
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 6860681 (Why is no real title available?)
• Critical period bifurcations of a cubic system
• Perturbations of May-Leonard system
• On the number of limit cycles for a class of discontinuous quadratic differential systems
• The bifurcation set of the period function of the dehomogenized Loud's centers is bounded
• Non-bifurcation of critical periods from semi-hyperbolic polycycles of quadratic centres
• The maximum number of small-amplitude limit cycles in Liénard-type systems with cubic restoring terms
• The number of limit cycles from a quartic center by the higher-order Melnikov functions
• Limit cycles in a class of planar discontinuous piecewise quadratic differential systems with a non-regular line of discontinuity. II.
• Revisiting the number of zeros of abelian integrals for perturbed pendulum equations
• Bounding the number of limit cycles for perturbed piecewise linear Hamiltonian system
• Proof of two conjectures for perturbed piecewise linear Hamiltonian systems
• On the number of limit cycles for a perturbed cubic reversible Hamiltonian system
• Bifurcation of limit cycles through perturbing a cubic isochronous center in piecewise polynomial differential systems
• The exact number of limit cycles in a class of cubic isochronous Hamiltonian systems
• Limit cycles appearing from the perturbation of a cubic isochronous center
• Limit cycles in a class of planar discontinuous piecewise quadratic differential systems with a non-regular line of discontinuity. I
• Bifurcation of limit cycles from a cubic reversible isochrone
• Critical period bifurcation and isochronous center for a sextic cherkas system
• Bifurcation of critical periods from the rigid quadratic isochronous vector field
• On the period function in a class of generalized Lotka-Volterra systems

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