Grassmannian spectral shooting

DOI10.1090/S0025-5718-10-02323-9zbMATH Open1196.65132arXiv0710.1037OpenAlexW1999873750MaRDI QIDQ3584840FDOQ3584840

Authors: V. Thümmler, V. Ledoux, Simon J. A. Malham 

Publication date: 30 August 2010

Published in: Mathematics of Computation (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We present a new numerical method for computing the pure-point spectrum associated with the linear stability of coherent structures. In the context of the Evans function shooting and matching approach, all the relevant information is carried by the flow projected onto the underlying Grassmann manifold. We show how to numerically construct this projected flow in a stable and robust manner. In particular, the method avoids representation singularities by, in practice, choosing the best coordinate patch representation for the flow as it evolves. The method is analytic in the spectral parameter and of complexity bounded by the order of the spectral problem cubed. For large systems it represents a competitive method to those recently developed that are based on continuous orthogonalization. We demonstrate this by comparing the two methods in three applications: Boussinesq solitary waves, autocatalytic travelling waves and Ekman boundary layer.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/0710.1037

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• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3981853

zbMATH Keywords

algorithmsnumerical examplesStiefel manifoldspectral theoryGrassmann manifoldslinear stabilitycoherent structuresEkman boundary layerpure-point spectrumRiccati flowautocatalytic travelling wavesBoussinesq solitary wavesDrury-Oja flowEvans function shooting and matchingnumerical shooting

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Numerical solution of boundary value problems involving ordinary differential equations (65L10) Numerical solution of eigenvalue problems involving ordinary differential equations (65L15)

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Cited In (18)

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• Stability of fronts in the diffusive Rosenzweig-MacArthur model
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• Numerical continuation of boundaries in parameter space between stable and unstable periodic travelling wave (wavetrain) solutions of partial differential equations
• Euler versus Lagrange: the role of coordinates in practical Evans-function computations
• Computing Evans functions numerically via boundary-value problems

Uses Software

• MATCONT

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