On linearly related orthogonal polynomials in several variables

DOI10.1007/S11075-013-9747-2MaRDI QIDQ398596zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors M. Alfaro, A. Peña, Teresa E. Pérez, M. L. Rezola

Publication date 15 August 2014

Published in Numerical Algorithms (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1307.5999

multivariate orthogonal polynomials moment functionals three term relations

Orthogonal polynomials and functions in several variables expressible in terms of special functions in one variable (33C50) Orthogonal functions and polynomials, general theory of nontrigonometric harmonic analysis (42C05)

Abstract: Let

{m a t h b b P_{n}}_{n g e 0}

and

{m a t h b b Q_{n}}_{n g e 0}

be two monic polynomial systems in several variables satisfying the linear structure relation

mathbb{Q}_n = mathbb{P}_n + M_n mathbb{P}_{n-1}, quad nge 1,

where

M_{n}

are constant matrices of proper size and

m a t h b b Q_{0} = m a t h b b P_{0}

. The aim of our work is twofold. First, if both polynomial systems are orthogonal, characterize when that linear structure relation exists in terms of their moment functionals. Second, if one of the two polynomial systems is orthogonal, study when the other one is also orthogonal. Finally, some illustrative examples are presented.

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