Dilations of -contractions by solving operator equations

DOI10.1016/J.AIM.2012.02.016MaRDI QIDQ424561zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors T. Bhattacharyya, Sourav Pal, S Shyam Roy

Publication date 1 June 2012

Published in Advances in Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1108.0774

zbMATH Keywords

spectral radiusdilationnumerical radiusoperator equationspectral setsymmetrized bidisc\(\varGamma\)-contraction

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Linear operator methods in interpolation, moment and extension problems (47A57) Dilations, extensions, compressions of linear operators (47A20) Canonical models for contractions and nonselfadjoint linear operators (47A45)

Abstract: For a contraction P and a bounded commutant S of P, we seek a solution X of the operator equation S-S*P = (I-P*P)^1/2 X(I-P*P) 1/2, where X is a bounded operator on Ran(I-P*P) 1/2 with numerical radius of X being not greater than 1. A pair of bounded operators (S,P) which has the domain Gamme = {(z 1 +z 2, z 1z 2) : |z1|{leq} 1, |z2| {leq}1} {subseteq} C2 as a spectral set, is called a Gamme-contraction in the literature. We show the existence and uniqueness of solution to the operator equation above for a Gamma-contraction (S,P). This allows us to construct an explicit Gamma-isometric dilation of a Gamma-contraction (S,P). We prove the other way too, i.e, for a commuting pair (S,P) with |P|| {leq} 1 and the spectral radius of S being not greater than 2, the existence of a solution to the above equation implies that (S,P) is a Gamma-contraction. We show that for a pure Gamma-contraction (S,P), there is a bounded operator C with numerical radius not greater than 1, such that S = C +C*P. Any Gamma-isometry can be written in this form where P now is an isometry commuting with C and C*. Any Gamma-unitary is of this form as well with P and C being commuting unitaries. Examples of Gamma-contractions on reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces and their Gamma-isometric dilations are discussed.

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Cited in

(51)

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