Painlevé equations from Darboux chains: I.PIII–PV
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Publication:4468656
DOI10.1088/0305-4470/36/42/014zbMATH Open1050.34129arXivnlin/0302012OpenAlexW1528183671MaRDI QIDQ4468656FDOQ4468656
Publication date: 10 June 2004
Published in: Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and General (Search for Journal in Brave)
Abstract: We show that the Painleve equations P3-P5 can be derived (in a unified way) from a periodic sequence of Darboux transformations for a Schrodinger problem with quadratic eigenvalue dependency. The general problem naturally divides into three different branches, each described by an infinite chain of equations. The Painleve equations are obtained by closing the chain periodically at the lowest nontrivial level(s). The chains provide ``symmetric forms for the Painleve equations, from which Hirota bilinear forms and Lax pairs are derived. In this paper (Part 1) we analyze in detail the cases P3-P5, while P6 will be studied in Part 2.
Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/nlin/0302012
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Cited In (14)
- From KP/UC hierarchies to Painlevé equations
- Universal characters, integrable chains and the Painlevé equations
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- Gauge symmetry origin of Bäcklund transformations for Painlevé equations
- Symmetries in the third Painlevé equation arising from the modified Pohlmeyer-Lund-Regge hierarchy
- On the linearization of the Painlevé III–VI equations and reductions of the three-wave resonant system
- An affine Weyl group characterization of polynomial Heisenberg algebras
- On generalized Painlevé-chains
- A dynamical systems approach to the fourth Painlevé equation
- ABC of ladder operators for rationally extended quantum harmonic oscillator systems
- Complete classification of rational solutions of \(A_{2n}\)-Painlevé systems
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