Complete graphical characterization and construction of adjustment sets in Markov equivalence classes of ancestral graphs
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Publication:4558558
zbMATH Open1473.62199arXiv1606.06903MaRDI QIDQ4558558FDOQ4558558
Authors: Emilija Perković, Johannes Textor, Markus Kalisch, Marloes H. Maathuis
Publication date: 22 November 2018
Abstract: We present a graphical criterion for covariate adjustment that is sound and complete for four different classes of causal graphical models: directed acyclic graphs (DAGs), maximum ancestral graphs (MAGs), completed partially directed acyclic graphs (CPDAGs), and partial ancestral graphs (PAGs). Our criterion unifies covariate adjustment for a large set of graph classes. Moreover, we define an explicit set that satisfies our criterion, if there is any set that satisfies our criterion. We also give efficient algorithms for constructing all sets that fulfill our criterion, implemented in the R package dagitty. Finally, we discuss the relationship between our criterion and other criteria for adjustment, and we provide new soundness and completeness proofs for the adjustment criterion for DAGs.
Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1606.06903
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Cited In (6)
- Sound and complete causal identification with latent variables given local background knowledge
- On the Markov equivalence of maximal ancestral graphs
- Characterization of causal ancestral graphs for time series with latent confounders
- Separators and adjustment sets in causal graphs: complete criteria and an algorithmic framework
- dagitty
- Corrigendum to: ``Separators and adjustment sets in causal graphs: complete criteria and an algorithmic framework
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