Robust persistence and permanence of polynomial and power law dynamical systems

DOI10.1137/17M1133762MaRDI QIDQ4609459zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors James D. Brunner, Gheorghe Craciun

Publication date 3 April 2018

Published in SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1705.06785

zbMATH Keywords

nonautonomous dynamical systempersistencepolynomial dynamical systemreaction networkbiochemical network

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Dynamical systems in biology (37N25) Stability of topological dynamical systems (37B25) Nonautonomous smooth dynamical systems (37C60) Kinetics in biochemical problems (pharmacokinetics, enzyme kinetics, etc.) (92C45) Chemical kinetics in thermodynamics and heat transfer (80A30)

Abstract: A persistent dynamical system in $mathbb{R}_{>0}^d$ is one whose solutions have positive lower bounds for large $t$, while a permanent dynamical system in $mathbb{R}_{>0}^d$ is one whose solutions have uniform upper and lower bounds for large $t$. These properties have important applications for the study of mathematical models in biochemistry, cell biology, and ecology. Inspired by reaction network theory, we define a class of polynomial dynamical systems called tropically endotactic. We show that two-dimensional tropically endotactic polynomial dynamical systems are permanent, irrespective of the values of (possibly time-dependent) parameters in these systems. These results generalize the permanence of two-dimensional reversible, weakly reversible, and endotactic mass action systems.

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Cited in

(14)

• Persistent Subspaces of Reaction-Based Dynamical Systems
• Some network conditions for positive recurrence of stochastically modeled reaction networks
• The deficiency zero theorem and global asymptotic stability for a class of chemical reaction networks with arbitrary time delays
• A generalization of Birch's theorem and vertex-balanced steady states for generalized mass-action systems
• Quasi-toric differential inclusions
• Linking network structure and dynamics to describe the set of persistent species in reaction diffusion systems
• Polynomial dynamical systems, reaction networks, and toric differential inclusions
• Permanence of Weakly Reversible Mass-Action Systems with a Single Linkage Class
• Minimal invariant regions and minimal globally attracting regions for toric differential inclusions
• Endotactic Networks and Toric Differential Inclusions
• Persistence and permanence of mass-action and power-law dynamical systems
• Weakly reversible mass-action systems with infinitely many positive steady states
• Robust uniform persistence in discrete and continuous nonautonomous systems
• On classes of reaction networks and their associated polynomial dynamical systems

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