Robust persistence and permanence of polynomial and power law dynamical systems

DOI10.1137/17M1133762zbMATH Open1385.37031arXiv1705.06785OpenAlexW3101434021WikidataQ130108010 ScholiaQ130108010MaRDI QIDQ4609459FDOQ4609459

Authors: James D. Brunner, Gheorghe Craciun 

Publication date: 3 April 2018

Published in: SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: A persistent dynamical system in $mathbb{R}_{>0}^d$ is one whose solutions have positive lower bounds for large $t$, while a permanent dynamical system in $mathbb{R}_{>0}^d$ is one whose solutions have uniform upper and lower bounds for large $t$. These properties have important applications for the study of mathematical models in biochemistry, cell biology, and ecology. Inspired by reaction network theory, we define a class of polynomial dynamical systems called tropically endotactic. We show that two-dimensional tropically endotactic polynomial dynamical systems are permanent, irrespective of the values of (possibly time-dependent) parameters in these systems. These results generalize the permanence of two-dimensional reversible, weakly reversible, and endotactic mass action systems.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1705.06785

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zbMATH Keywords

nonautonomous dynamical systempersistencepolynomial dynamical systemreaction networkbiochemical network

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Dynamical systems in biology (37N25) Stability of topological dynamical systems (37B25) Nonautonomous smooth dynamical systems (37C60) Kinetics in biochemical problems (pharmacokinetics, enzyme kinetics, etc.) (92C45) Chemical kinetics in thermodynamics and heat transfer (80A30)

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Cited In (14)

• Endotactic Networks and Toric Differential Inclusions
• Polynomial Dynamical Systems, Reaction Networks, and Toric Differential Inclusions
• Permanence of Weakly Reversible Mass-Action Systems with a Single Linkage Class
• Robust uniform persistence in discrete and continuous nonautonomous systems
• Some network conditions for positive recurrence of stochastically modeled reaction networks
• Persistent Subspaces of Reaction-Based Dynamical Systems
• Linking network structure and dynamics to describe the set of persistent species in reaction diffusion systems
• Quasi-toric differential inclusions
• A generalization of Birch's theorem and vertex-balanced steady states for generalized mass-action systems
• Persistence and permanence of mass-action and power-law dynamical systems
• Weakly reversible mass-action systems with infinitely many positive steady states
• On classes of reaction networks and their associated polynomial dynamical systems
• The deficiency zero theorem and global asymptotic stability for a class of chemical reaction networks with arbitrary time delays
• Minimal invariant regions and minimal globally attracting regions for toric differential inclusions

Uses Software

• CoNtRol

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