A Vehicular Traffic Flow Model Based on a Stochastic Acceleration Process

DOI10.1081/TT-120030341MaRDI QIDQ4674292zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors K. T. Waldeer

Publication date 10 May 2005

Published in Transport Theory and Statistical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0412487

zbMATH Keywords

direct simulation Monte Carlo methodkinetic modelingaction point interaction profilevehicular traffic flow model

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Continuous-time Markov processes on general state spaces (60J25) Kinetic theory of gases in time-dependent statistical mechanics (82C40) Traffic problems in operations research (90B20)

Abstract: A new vehicular traffic flow model based on a stochastic jump process in vehicle acceleration and braking is introduced. It is based on a master equation for the single car probability density in space, velocity and acceleration with an additional vehicular chaos assumption and is derived via a Markovian ansatz for car pairs. This equation is analyzed using simple driver interaction models in the spatial homogeneous case. Velocity distributions in stochastic equilibrium, together with the car density dependence of their moments, i.e. mean velocity and scattering and the fundamental diagram are presented.

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Cited in

(11)

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• Analytical study on the criticality of the stochastic optimal velocity model
• Study on one-dimensional model of traffic flow with stochastic deceleration via lattice Boltzmann method
• Modeling phase diagrams as stochastic processes with application in vehicular traffic flow
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 65375 (Why is no real title available?)
• Stochastic Modeling and Simulation of Traffic Flow: Asymmetric Single Exclusion Process with Arrhenius look-ahead dynamics
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 4107875 (Why is no real title available?)
• Double randomization method for estimating the moments of solution to vehicular traffic problems with random parameters
• Stochastic description of traffic flow
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1614662 (Why is no real title available?)
• Numerical Investigation of a Mesoscopic Vehicular Traffic Flow Model Based on a Stochastic Acceleration Process

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