Observability inequalities and measurable sets

DOI10.4171/JEMS/490MaRDI QIDQ484253zbMATHFDO

Authors J. Apraiz, L. Escauriaza, Gengsheng Wang, Can Zhang

Publication date 6 January 2015

Published in Journal of the European Mathematical Society (JEMS) (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1202.4876

zbMATH Keywords

heat equationobservability inequalitymeasurable setspectral inequality

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Controllability (93B05) Wave equation (35L05) Observability (93B07) Linear systems in control theory (93C05) Control/observation systems governed by partial differential equations (93C20)

Abstract: This paper presents two observability inequalities for the heat equation over $Omegaimes(0,T)$. In the first one, the observation is from a subset of positive measure in $Omegaimes(0,T)$, while in the second, the observation is from a subset of positive surface measure in $partialOmegaimes(0,T)$. It also proves the Lebeau-Robbiano spectral inequality when $Omega$ is a bounded Lipschitz and locally star-shaped domain. Some applications for the above-mentioned observability inequalities are provided.

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