Positive least energy solutions and phase separation for coupled Schrödinger equations with critical exponent: higher dimensional case

DOI10.1007/S00526-014-0717-XzbMATH Open1312.35158arXiv1209.2522OpenAlexW2126262992MaRDI QIDQ488141FDOQ488141

Wenming Zou, Zhijie Chen

Publication date: 23 January 2015

Published in: Archive for Rational Mechanics and Analysis, Calculus of Variations and Partial Differential Equations (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We study the following nonlinear Schr"{o}dinger system which is related to Bose-Einstein condensate: {displaymath} {cases}-Delta u +la_1 u = mu_1 u^{2^ast-1}+�eta u^{frac{2^ast}{2}-1}v^{frac{2^ast}{2}}, quad xin Omega, -Delta v +la_2 v =mu_2 v^{2^ast-1}+�eta v^{frac{2^ast}{2}-1} u^{frac{2^ast}{2}}, quad xin om, uge 0, vge 0 ,,hbox{in $om$},quad u=v=0 ,,hbox{on $partialom$}.{cases}{displaymath} Here $omsubset{R}^N$ is a smooth bounded domain, $2^{a}st:=frac2NN-2$ is the Sobolev critical exponent, $-l{a}_1(om)<l{a}_1,l{a}_2<0$, $m{u}_1,m{u}_2>0$ and $$, where $lambd{a}_1(om)$ is the first eigenvalue of $-Delta$ with the Dirichlet boundary condition. When $$, this is just the well-known Brezis-Nirenberg problem. The special case N=4 was studied by the authors in (Arch. Ration. Mech. Anal. 205: 515-551, 2012). In this paper we consider {it the higher dimensional case $Nge5$}. It is interesting that we can prove the existence of a positive least energy solution $$ {it for any $$} (which can not hold in the special case N=4). We also study the limit behavior of $$ as $$ and phase separation is expected. In particular, $$ will converge to {it sign-changing solutions} of the Brezis-Nirenberg problem, provided $Nge6$. In case $l{a}_1=l{a}_2$, the classification of the least energy solutions is also studied. It turns out that some quite different phenomena appear comparing to the special case N=4.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1209.2522

zbMATH Keywords

ground statephase separationBrezis-Nirenberg problem

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Positive solutions to PDEs (35B09) Critical exponents in context of PDEs (35B33) NLS equations (nonlinear Schrödinger equations) (35Q55)

Cites Work

• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Radial solutions and phase separation in a system of two coupled Schrödinger equations
• Best constant in Sobolev inequality
• Remarks on the Schrödinger operator with singular complex potentials
• Concentration estimates and multiple solutions to elliptic problems at critical growth
• Some existence results for superlinear elliptic boundary value problems involving critical exponents
• Minimax theorems
• Uniqueness of positive solutions to some coupled nonlinear Schrödinger equations
• On vector solutions for coupled nonlinear Schrödinger equations with critical exponents
• Dual variational methods in critical point theory and applications
• Bound and ground states of coupled nonlinear Schrödinger equations
• A Liouville theorem, a-priori bounds, and bifurcating branches of positive solutions for a nonlinear elliptic system
• Least energy solitary waves for a system of nonlinear Schrödinger equations in \({\mathbb{R}^n}\)
• Spikes in two coupled nonlinear Schrödinger equations
• Coupled nonlinear Schrödinger systems with potentials
• Ground state of \(N\) coupled nonlinear Schrödinger equations in \(\mathbb R^n\), \(n \leq 3\)
• Positive solutions of nonlinear elliptic equations involving critical sobolev exponents
• Uniform Hölder Bounds for Nonlinear Schrödinger Systems with Strong Competition
• Existence and bounds of positive solutions for a nonlinear Schrödinger system
• Dark solitons in atomic Bose–Einstein condensates: from theory to experiments
• Singularly perturbed elliptic systems and multi-valued harmonic functions with free boundaries
• Positive least energy solutions and phase separation for coupled Schrödinger equations with critical exponent: higher dimensional case
• Standing waves of some coupled nonlinear Schrödinger equations
• Asymptotic behaviour of solutions of planar elliptic systems with strong competition
• Nonradial symmetric bound states for a system of coupled Schrödinger equations
• Positive solutions for a weakly coupled nonlinear Schrödinger system
• Bound states for a coupled Schrödinger system
• Multiple bound states of nonlinear Schrödinger systems
• Some remarks on systems of elliptic equations doubly critical in the whole \(\mathbb R^N\)
• A priori bounds versus multiple existence of positive solutions for a nonlinear Schrödinger system
• Problèmes isoperimetriques et espaces de Sobolev
• An elementary proof of the uniqueness of positive radial solutions of a quasilinear Dirichlet problem
• Asymptotic estimates for the spatial segregation of competitive systems
• An optimal constant for the existence of least energy solutions of a coupled Schrödinger system
• Spikes in two-component systems of nonlinear Schrödinger equations with trapping potentials
• On the Ambrosetti-Rabinowitz Superlinear Condition
• Bifurcation and multiplicity results for nonlinear elliptic problems involving critical Sobolev exponents
• On the Brézis-Nirenberg problem
• Singularly perturbed nonlinear Dirichlet problems involving critical growth
• Uniform Hölder estimates in a class of elliptic systems and applications to singular limits in models for diffusion flames
• On the Brezis-Nirenberg problem in a ball.
• Semiclassical states for weakly coupled nonlinear Schrödinger systems

Cited In (only showing first 100 items - show all)

• Higher dimensional solitary waves generated by second-harmonic generation in quadratic media
• On elliptic systems with Sobolev critical exponent
• On Sirakov's open problem and related topics
• Existence and symmetry of positive ground states for a doubly critical Schrödinger system
• Positive ground states for coupled nonlinear Choquard equations involving Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev critical exponent
• Positive least energy solutions for coupled nonlinear Choquard equations with Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev critical exponent
• On a class of critical elliptic systems in \(\mathbb{R}^4\)
• On the semiclassical solutions of a two-component elliptic system in \(\mathbb {R}^4\) with trapping potentials and Sobolev critical exponent: the repulsive case
• On elliptic systems with Sobolev critical growth
• On a Kirchhoff equation in bounded domains
• Multiple positive solutions for nonlinear coupled fractional Laplacian system with critical exponent
• Sign-changing Solutions and Phase Separation for an Elliptic System with Critical Exponent
• Standing waves for a coupled nonlinear Hartree equations with nonlocal interaction
• Positive ground state solutions for a nonlinearly coupled Schrödinger system with critical exponents in \(\mathbb{R}^4\)
• Multiplicity and concentration results for fractional Schrödinger system with steep potential wells
• Positive ground state solutions of a quadratically coupled Schrödinger system
• A coupled Schrödinger system with critical exponent
• Spiked solutions for Schrödinger systems with Sobolev critical exponent: the cases of competitive and weakly cooperative interactions
• Semiclassical states for weakly coupled fractional Schrödinger systems
• Least energy sign-changing solutions of the singularly perturbed Brezis-Nirenberg problem
• Ground state solutions to a critical nonlocal integrodifferential system
• Stable and finite Morse index solutions of a nonlinear Schrödinger system
• On a \(K\)-component elliptic system with the Sobolev critical exponent in high dimensions: the repulsive case
• Partial symmetry of vector solutions for elliptic systems
• Spikes of the two-component elliptic system in \(\mathbb {R}^4\) with the critical Sobolev exponent
• Stable and finite Morse index solutions of a nonlinear elliptic system
• Multiple sign-changing and semi-nodal solutions for coupled Schrödinger equations
• Positive least energy solutions and phase separation for coupled Schrödinger equations with critical exponent: higher dimensional case
• The perturbation problem of an elliptic system with Sobolev critical growth
• Quantitative properties of ground-states to an \(M\)-coupled system with critical exponent in \(\mathbb{R}^N\)
• Positive ground states for a system of Schrödinger equations with critically growing nonlinearities
• Hölder bounds and regularity of emerging free boundaries for strongly competing Schrödinger equations with nontrivial grouping
• An optimal constant for the existence of least energy solutions of a coupled Schrödinger system
• Ground States of a \(\mathrm{K}\)-component critical system with linear and nonlinear couplings: the attractive case
• Ground states of nonlinear Schrödinger systems with mixed couplings: the critical case
• On a two-component Bose-Einstein condensate with steep potential wells
• On symmetric solutions of a critical semilinear elliptic system involving the Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg inequality in \(\mathbb{R}^{N}\)
• Synchronized vector solutions to an elliptic system
• Fractional elliptic systems with critical nonlinearities
• On critical systems involving fractional Laplacian
• Positive solutions for critically coupled Schrödinger systems with attractive interactions
• Standing waves of a weakly coupled Schrödinger system with distinct potential functions
• Multiple solutions to weakly coupled supercritical elliptic systems
• Multiple solutions for a coupled Kirchhoff system with fractionalp-Laplacian and sign-changing weight functions
• Segregated vector solutions for the nonlinear Schrödinger systems in \(\mathbb {R}^{3}\)
• Multiple solutions to a weakly coupled purely critical elliptic system in bounded domains
• Critical system involving fractional Laplacian
• Removable singularity of positive solutions for a critical elliptic system with isolated singularity
• On the blowup phenomenon for \(N\)-coupled focusing Schrödinger system in \(\mathbb{R}^{d} (d \geq 3)\)
• Sign-changing semi-classical solutions of the Brezís-Nirenberg problems with jump nonlinearities in high dimensions
• On a coupled Schrödinger system with Stein-Weiss type convolution part
• Optimal uniform bounds for competing variational elliptic systems with variable coefficients
• Existence and phase separation of entire solutions to a pure critical competitive elliptic system
• Positive least energy solutions for a coupled Schrödinger system with critical exponent
• Positive symmetric results for a weighted quasilinear elliptic system with multiple critical exponents in \(\mathbb{R}^{N}\)
• On critical fractional systems with Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev nonlinearities
• High energy positive solutions for a coupled Hartree system with Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev critical exponents
• Existence and nonexistence of bound state solutions for Schrödinger systems with linear and nonlinear couplings
• Ground state for a coupled elliptic system with critical growth
• On critical \(p\)-Laplacian systems
• Blow-up solutions for two coupled Gross-Pitaevskii equations with attractive interactions
• Multiple positive solutions for linearly coupled nonlinear elliptic systems with critical exponent
• Multiple nodal and semi-nodal solutions to a nonlinear Choquard-type system
• The existence of positive solutions for a critically coupled Schrödinger system in a ball of \(\mathbb{R}^3\)
• A new approach to get solutions for Kirchhoff-type fractional Schrödinger systems involving critical exponents
• Sign-changing solutions of fractional Laplacian system with critical exponent
• \(L^2\) normalized solutions for nonlinear Schrödinger systems in \(\mathbb{R}^3\)
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Existence of global solutions to a quasilinear Schrödinger equation with general nonlinear optimal control conditions
• Sign-changing solutions of an elliptic system with critical exponent in dimension \(N= 5 \)
• Global existence for parabolic \(p\)-Laplace equations with supercritical growth in whole \(\mathbb{R}^N\)
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Liouville‐type results for a class of quasilinear elliptic systems and applications
• Existence and asymptotic behavior of solitary waves for a weakly coupled Schrödinger system
• A perturbed problem of elliptic system with critical exponent
• Topics in elliptic problems: from semilinear equations to shape optimization
• Sign changing solutions for coupled critical elliptic equations
• Sign-changing solutions for coupled Schrödinger system
• Qualitative analysis for the nonlinear fractional Hartree type system with nonlocal interaction
• Standing waves of coupled Schrödinger equations with quadratic interactions from Raman amplification in a plasma
• Existence and concentration of positive solutions for coupled Schrödinger equations
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• On a class of coupled Schrödinger systems with critical Sobolev exponent growth
• Existence of positive solutions to critical Schrödinger system with mixed interactions in \(\mathbb{R}^3\)
• Normalized ground state solutions for the Schrödinger systems with critical exponential growth in \(\mathbb{R}^2\)
• Criteria for finite time blow up for a system of Klein–Gordon equations
• Ground states for a nonhomogeneous elliptic system involving Hardy–Sobolev critical exponents
• Least energy positive solutions for \(d\)-coupled Schrödinger systems with critical exponent in dimension three
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• A fountain of positive bubbles on a Coron's problem for a competitive weakly coupled gradient system
• Existence and classification of positive solutions for coupled purely critical Kirchhoff system
• Construction of infinitely many solutions for two-component Bose-Einstein condensates with nonlocal critical interaction
• Normalized solutions for Schrödinger system with subcritical Sobolev exponent and combined nonlinearities
• Normalized solutions for Schrödinger equations with critical Sobolev exponent and mixed nonlinearities
• New radial solutions of strong competitive \(m\)-coupled elliptic system with general form in \(B_1(0)\)
• On a critical Schrödinger system in \(\mathbb{R}^4\) with steep potential wells
• On the existence of positive least energy solutions for a coupled Schrödinger system with critical exponent
• Positive least energy solutions for \(k\)-coupled Schrödinger system with critical exponent: the higher dimension and cooperative case
• The existence of positive solutions for the Neumann problem of \(p\)-Laplacian elliptic systems with Sobolev critical exponent
• Solutions to indefinite weakly coupled cooperative elliptic systems

This page was built for publication: Positive least energy solutions and phase separation for coupled Schrödinger equations with critical exponent: higher dimensional case

Report a bug (only for logged in users!)Click here to report a bug for this page (MaRDI item Q488141)