Prevalence of deficiency-zero reaction networks in an Erdös–Rényi framework

DOI10.1017/JPR.2021.65zbMATH Open1492.05142arXiv1910.12723OpenAlexW4221011927MaRDI QIDQ5086997FDOQ5086997

Tung D. Nguyen, David F. Anderson

Publication date: 8 July 2022

Published in: Journal of Applied Probability (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Reaction networks are commonly used within the mathematical biology and mathematical chemistry communities to model the dynamics of interacting species. These models differ from the typical graphs found in random graph theory since their vertices are constructed from elementary building blocks, i.e., the species. In this paper, we consider these networks in an ErdH os-R'enyi framework and, under suitable assumptions, derive a threshold function for the network to have a deficiency of zero, which is a property of great interest in the reaction network community. Specifically, if the number of species is denoted by $n$ and if the edge probability is denote by $p_n$, then we prove that the probability of a random binary network being deficiency zero converges to 1 if $frac{p}_{n}r(n)o0$, as $noinfty$, and converges to 0 if $frac{p}_{n}r(n)oinfty$, as $noinfty$, where $r(n)=frac1n^3$.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1910.12723

zbMATH Keywords

random graphthreshold functiondeficiencyreaction networkErdős-Rényi

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Applications of graph theory (05C90) Random graphs (graph-theoretic aspects) (05C80) Systems biology, networks (92C42) Kinetics in biochemical problems (pharmacokinetics, enzyme kinetics, etc.) (92C45)

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Cited In (4)

• Bifunctional enzyme provides absolute concentration robustness in multisite covalent modification networks
• Prevalence of Multistationarity and Absolute Concentration Robustness in Reaction Networks
• Computational Translation Framework Identifies Biochemical Reaction Networks with Special Topologies and Their Long-Term Dynamics
• Polyhedral geometry and combinatorics of an autocatalytic ecosystem

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