Distribution of periodic torus orbits and Duke's theorem for cubic fields

DOI10.4007/ANNALS.2011.173.2.5zbMATH Open1248.37009arXiv0708.1113OpenAlexW2115929736WikidataQ56686590 ScholiaQ56686590MaRDI QIDQ640755FDOQ640755

Authors: Manfred Einsiedler, Elon Lindenstrauss, Akshay Venkatesh, Philippe Michel 

Publication date: 20 October 2011

Published in: Annals of Mathematics. Second Series (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We study periodic torus orbits on spaces of lattices. Using the action of the group of adelic points of the underlying tori, we define a natural equivalence relation on these orbits, and show that the equivalence classes become uniformly distributed. This is a cubic analogue of Duke's theorem about the distribution of closed geodesics on the modular surface: suitably interpreted, the ideal classes of a cubic totally real field are equidistributed in the modular 5-fold SL_3(Z)SL_3(R)/SO_3(R). In particular, this proves (a stronger form of) the folklore conjecture that the collection of maximal compact flats in SL_3(Z)SL_3(R)/SO_3(R) of volume less than V becomes equidistributed as V goes to infinity. The proof combines subconvexity estimates, measure classification, and local harmonic analysis.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/0708.1113

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zbMATH Keywords

entropyequidistributionsubconvexitymeasure rigidityL-functionstorus periods

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

(zeta (s)) and (L(s, chi)) (11M06) Discrete subgroups of Lie groups (22E40) Classical groups (11E57) Homogeneous flows (37A17)

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