Quantum spin systems at positive temperature
From MaRDI portal
Abstract: We develop a novel approach to phase transitions in quantum spin models based on a relation to their classical counterparts. Explicitly, we show that whenever chessboard estimates can be used to prove a phase transition in the classical model, the corresponding quantum model will have a similar phase transition, provided the inverse temperature and the magnitude of the quantum spins satisfy . From the quantum system we require that it is reflection positive and that it has a meaningful classical limit; the core technical estimate may be described as an extension of the Berezin-Lieb inequalities down to the level of matrix elements. The general theory is applied to prove phase transitions in various quantum spin systems with . The most notable examples are the quantum orbital-compass model on and the quantum 120-degree model on which are shown to exhibit symmetry breaking at low-temperatures despite the infinite degeneracy of their (classical) ground state.
This is a nice paper, technically subtle with an intuitive and strong conclusion (if a classical spin model is reflection positive, and has a first-order phase transition -- provable by a chessboard contour estimate -- then so does the quantum model for spin high enough). I was impressed by the results.
Recommendations
- Low temperature phase diagrams for quantum perturbations of classical spin systems
- Reflection positivity and infrared bounds for quantum spin systems
- The free energy in a class of quantum spin systems and interchange processes
- Quantum lattice models at intermediate temperature
- On a Class of Orthogonal-Invariant Quantum Spin Systems on the Complete Graph
Cites work
- Central limit theorems for the large-spin asymptotics of quantum spins
- Classical and thermodynamic limits for generalised quantum spin systems
- COHERENT STATES AND THEIR GENERALIZATIONS: A MATHEMATICAL OVERVIEW
- Effective interactions due to quantum fluctuations
- Finite-volume excitations of the 111 interface in the quantum \(XXZ\) model
- Forbidden gap argument for phase transitions proved by means of chessboard estimates
- General Theory of Spin-Wave Interactions
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3977304 (Why is no real title available?)
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3603853 (Why is no real title available?)
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3620562 (Why is no real title available?)
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 479937 (Why is no real title available?)
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 2205555 (Why is no real title available?)
- Low temperature phase diagrams for quantum perturbations of classical spin systems
- Low-temperature phase diagrams of quantum lattice systems. I: Stability for quantum perturbations of classical systems with finitely-many ground states.
- Non-perturbative criteria for Gibbsian uniqueness
- On asymptotic limits for the quantum Heisenberg model
- Orbital ordering in transition-metal compounds. I: The 120-degree model
- Order by disorder, without order, in a two-dimensional spin system with \(O(2)\) symmetry
- Ordering Energy Levels of Interacting Spin Systems
- Provable first-order transitions for nonlinear vector and gauge models with continuous sym\-metries
- Staggered phases in diluted systems with continuous spins
- Statistical mechanics of quantum spin systems. II
- The classical limit of quantum partition functions
- The classical limit of quantum spin systems
- Thermodynamic Behavior of an Ideal Ferromagnet
Cited in
(22)- A celebration of Jürg and Tom
- First-order transitions in one-dimensional systems with local couplings
- Reflection positivity and infrared bounds for quantum spin systems
- Absence of finite temperature phase transitions in the X-cube model and its \(\mathbb{Z}_p\) generalization
- Staggered long-range order for diluted quantum spin models
- Phase coexistence of gradient Gibbs states
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 5901593 (Why is no real title available?)
- Phase transitions for quantum Markov chains associated with Ising type models on a Cayley tree
- The free energy in a class of quantum spin systems and interchange processes
- Existence of Néel order in the \(S=1\) bilinear-biquadratic Heisenberg model via random loops
- On quantum Markov chains on Cayley tree. III: Ising model
- Gibbs measures on Cayley trees: results and open problems
- Quantum spin probabilities at positive temperature are Hölder Gibbs probabilities
- A quantum Markov chain approach to phase transitions for quantum Ising model with competing \textit{XY}-interactions on a Cayley tree
- Quantum spin systems after DLS 1978
- Quantum clock models with infinite-range interactions
- On a Class of Orthogonal-Invariant Quantum Spin Systems on the Complete Graph
- The Spectral Gap and Low-Energy Spectrum in Mean-Field Quantum Spin Systems
- On quantum Markov chains on Cayley tree. II: Phase transitions for the associated chain with \(XY\)-model on the Cayley tree of order three
- Many-body quantum systems. Abstracts from the workshop held September 10--15, 2023
- Classical and quantum KMS states on spin lattice systems
- Forbidden gap argument for phase transitions proved by means of chessboard estimates
This page was built for publication: Quantum spin systems at positive temperature
Report a bug (only for logged in users!)Click here to report a bug for this page (MaRDI item Q883018)