A note on 2D focusing many-boson systems

DOI10.1090/PROC/13468zbMATH Open1366.35150arXiv1509.09045OpenAlexW2963424122MaRDI QIDQ2970063FDOQ2970063

Authors: M. Lewin, P. T. Nam, N. Rougerie 

Publication date: 27 March 2017

Published in: Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We consider a 2D quantum system of $N$ bosons in a trapping potential $|x{|}^s$, interacting via a pair potential of the form $$. We show that for all $$, the leading order behavior of ground states of the many-body system is described in the large $N$ limit by the corresponding cubic nonlinear Schr{"o}dinger energy functional. Our result covers the focusing case ($wleq0$) where even the stability of the many-body system is not obvious. This answers an open question mentioned by X.~Chen and J.~Holmer for harmonic traps ($s=2$). Together with the BBGKY hierarchy approach used by these authors, our result implies the convergence of the many-body quantum dynamics to the focusing NLS equation with harmonic trap for all $$.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1509.09045

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zbMATH Keywords

trapping potential

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

PDEs in connection with quantum mechanics (35Q40) Many-body theory; quantum Hall effect (81V70)

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Cited In (22)

• Many-body blow-up profile of boson stars with external potentials
• Ground states of attractive Bose gases in rotating anharmonic traps
• Norm approximation for many-body quantum dynamics: Focusing case in low dimensions
• The rigorous derivation of the \(\mathbb{T}^2\) focusing cubic NLS from 3D
• Local uniqueness of ground states for rotating Bose-Einstein condensates with attractive interactions
• The semi-classical limit of large fermionic systems
• Differential equations of quantum mechanics
• Scaling limits of bosonic ground states, from many-body to non-linear Schrödinger
• Non linear Schrödinger limit of bosonic ground states, again
• Derivation of the dipolar Gross-Pitaevskii energy
• Energy expansions for dilute Bose gases from local condensation results: a review of known results
• Blow-up profile of 2D focusing mixture Bose gases
• Derivation of the time dependent Gross-Pitaevskii equation in two dimensions
• Derivation of the 2d Gross-Pitaevskii equation for strongly confined 3d bosons
• The time-dependent Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov equations for bosons
• The rigorous derivation of the 2D cubic focusing NLS from quantum many-body evolution
• Derivation of the time dependent two dimensional focusing NLS equation
• Dynamics of large boson systems with attractive interaction and a derivation of the cubic focusing NLS equation in \(\mathbb{R}^3\)
• On one-dimensional Bose gases with two-body and (critical) attractive three-body interactions
• Equivalent linear two-body equations for many-body systems.
• Improved stability for 2D attractive Bose gases
• Average field approximation for almost bosonic anyons in a magnetic field

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