On conservation laws, relaxation and pre-relaxation after a quantum quench
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Abstract: We consider the time evolution following a quantum quench in spin-1/2 chains. It is well known that local conservation laws constrain the dynamics and, eventually, the stationary behavior of local observables. We show that some widely studied models, like the quantum XY model, possess extra families of local conservation laws in addition to the translation invariant ones. As a consequence, the additional charges must be included in the generalized Gibbs ensemble that describes the stationary properties. The effects go well beyond a simple redefinition of the stationary state. The time evolution of a non-translation invariant state under a (translation invariant) Hamiltonian with a perturbation that weakly breaks the hidden symmetries underlying the extra conservation laws exhibits pre-relaxation. In addition, in the limit of small perturbation, the time evolution following pre-relaxation can be described by means of a time-dependent generalized Gibbs ensemble.
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Cites work
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Cited in
(36)- Charges and currents in quantum spin chains: late-time dynamics and spontaneous currents
- Quantum quench in the sine-Gordon model
- Interaction quench in a trapped 1D Bose gas
- Validity of the GGE for quantum quenches from interacting to noninteracting models
- Exactly conserved quasilocal operators for the XXZ spin chain
- Quenching the XXZ spin chain: quench action approach versus generalized Gibbs ensemble
- Pre-relaxation in weakly interacting models
- Quasi-local conserved charges and spin transport in spin-1 integrable chains
- Quantum quenches in the sinh-Gordon model: steady state and one-point correlation functions
- Local conservation laws in spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ XY chains with open boundary conditions
- Quench dynamics and relaxation in isolated integrable quantum spin chains
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- Light cone dynamics in excitonic states of two-component Bose and Fermi gases
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- Connected correlations in partitioning protocols: a case study and beyond
- Lack of symmetry restoration after a quantum quench: an entanglement asymmetry study
- Symmetry-resolved entanglement in fermionic systems with dissipation
- Universality in the tripartite information after global quenches: spin flip and semilocal charges
- Entangled multiplets, asymmetry, and quantum Mpemba effect in dissipative systems
- Thermalization of one-dimensional classical lattices: beyond the weakly interacting regime
- Conserved charges of series of solvable lattice models
- Title not available (Why is no real title available?)
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