The relationship between semiclassical Laguerre polynomials and the fourth Painlevé equation

DOI10.1007/S00365-013-9220-4zbMATH Open1321.34115arXiv1301.4134OpenAlexW2013235646MaRDI QIDQ485302FDOQ485302

Authors: Peter A. Clarkson, K. Jordaan 

Publication date: 9 January 2015

Published in: Constructive Approximation (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We discuss the relationship between the recurrence coefficients of orthogonal polynomials with respect to a semi-classical Laguerre weight and classical solutions of the fourth Painlev'e equation. We show that the coefficients in these recurrence relations can be expressed in terms of Wronskians of parabolic cylinder functions which arise in the description of special function solutions of the fourth Painlev'e equation.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1301.4134

Recommendations

• The recurrence coefficients of semi-classical Laguerre polynomials and the fourth Painlevé equation
• Discrete Painlevé equations for recurrence coefficients of Laguerre–Hahn orthogonal polynomials of class one
• Discrete Painlevé equations for recurrence coefficients of semiclassical Laguerre polynomials
• A generalized Freud weight
• Recurrence coefficients for discrete orthonormal polynomials and the Painlevé equations

zbMATH Keywords

semiclassical orthogonal polynomialsparabolic cylinder functionsrecurrence coefficientsHamiltonianswronskiansPainlevé equations

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Painlevé and other special ordinary differential equations in the complex domain; classification, hierarchies (34M55) Confluent hypergeometric functions, Whittaker functions, ({}_1F_1) (33C15) Other special orthogonal polynomials and functions (33C47) Painlevé-type functions (33E17) Orthogonal functions and polynomials, general theory of nontrigonometric harmonic analysis (42C05)

Cites Work

• NIST handbook of mathematical functions
• Log-gases and random matrices.
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Discrete Painlevé equations and their appearance in quantum gravity
• The isomonodromy approach to matrix models in 2D quantum gravity
• Painlevé III and a singular linear statistics in Hermitian random matrix ensembles. I.
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Monodromy preserving deformation of linear ordinary differential equations with rational coefficients. II
• Painlevé differential equations in the complex plane
• Painlevé-type differential equations for the recurrence coefficients of semi-classical orthogonal polynomials
• Toda chain, Stieltjes function, and orthogonal polynomials
• Replica field theories, Painlevé transcendents, and exact correlation functions
• Differential equations for deformed Laguerre polynomials
• Differential equations with fixed critical points. II
• Prolégomènes à l'étude des polynômes orthogonaux semi- classiques. (Preliminary remarks for the study of semi-classical orthogonal polynomials)
• Recurrence coefficients of generalized Meixner polynomials and Painlevé equations
• Recurrence coefficients of generalized Charlier polynomials and the fifth Painlevé equation
• Recurrence coefficients for discrete orthonormal polynomials and the Painlevé equations
• Studies on the Painlevé equations. III: Second and fourth Painlevé equations, \(P_{II}\) and \(P_{IV}\)
• Fredholm determinants, differential equations and matrix models
• Painlevé V and time-dependent Jacobi polynomials
• Painlevé Classification of a Class of Differential Equations of the Second Order and Second Degree
• Polynomial Hamiltonians associated with Painleve equations. II: Differential equations satisfied by polynomial Hamiltonians
• Dynamical systems, theory and applications. Battelle Seattle 1974 Rencontres
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Time-Dependent Orthogonal Polynomials and Theory of Soliton –Applications to Matrix Model, Vertex Model and Level Statistics
• Polynomial Hamiltonians associated with Painleve equations. I
• Painlevé equations -- nonlinear special functions
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Recurrence coefficients of a new generalization of the Meixner polynomials
• Application of the \(\tau\)-function theory of Painlevé equations to random matrices: PIV, PII and the GUE.
• Painlevé VI and the unitary Jacobi ensembles
• Painlevé V and the distribution function of a discontinuous linear statistic in the Laguerre unitary ensembles
• The Hilbert series of \(\mathcal{N}=1\) \(SO(N_c)\) and \(Sp(N_c)\) SQCD, Painlevé VI and integrable systems
• Painlevé VI and Hankel determinants for the generalized Jacobi weight
• Painlevé V and a Pollaczek-Jacobi type orthogonal polynomials
• The recurrence coefficients of semi-classical Laguerre polynomials and the fourth Painlevé equation
• The generalized Krawtchouk polynomials and the fifth Painlevé equation
• Coulumb Fluid, Painlevé Transcendents, and the Information Theory of MIMO Systems
• Discrete Painlevé equations for recurrence coefficients of orthogonal polynomials
• A method of linearization for Painlevé equations: Painlevé IV, V
• Tau-function constructions of the recurrence coefficients of orthogonal polynomials
• Equations différentielles du second ordre en Y et du second degré en Y dont l'intégrale générale est à points critiques fixes
• Classical transcendental solutions of the Painlevé equations and their degeneration
• On characterizations of classical polynomials
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Discrete Painlevé equations for recurrence coefficients of semiclassical Laguerre polynomials
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Thermodynamic relations of the Hermitian matrix ensembles
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Discrete Painlev  equations and random matrix averages
• On a unified approach to transformations and elementary solutions of Painlevé equations
• Special solutions of the Toda chain and combinatorial numbers
• Bäcklund Transformations and Solution Hierarchies for the Fourth Painlevé Equation
• THE DISTRIBUTION OF THE FIRST EIGENVALUE SPACING AT THE HARD EDGE OF THE LAGUERRE UNITARY ENSEMBLE
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Correlations of RMT characteristic polynomials and integrability: Hermitean matrices
• Orthogonal polynomials and their derivatives. I

Cited In (37)

• Differential equations for the recurrence coefficients of semiclassical orthogonal polynomials and their relation to the Painlevé equations via the geometric approach
• Matrix biorthogonal polynomials: eigenvalue problems and non-Abelian discrete Painlevé equations. A Riemann-Hilbert problem perspective
• A generalized sextic Freud weight
• Properties of Certain Classes of Semiclassical Orthogonal Polynomials
• Orthogonal polynomials, Toda lattices and Painlevé equations
• Asymptotics for Hankel determinants associated to a Hermite weight with a varying discontinuity
• Relation of Semi-Classical Orthogonal Polynomials to General Schlesinger Systems via Twistor Theory
• Matrix hypergeometric functions, semi-classical orthogonal polynomials and quantum Painlevé equations
• Large \(z\) asymptotics for special function solutions of Painlevé II in the complex plane
• Discrete Painlevé equations for recurrence coefficients of semiclassical Laguerre polynomials
• Asymptotics for a singularly perturbed GUE, Painlevé III, double-confluent Heun equations, and small eigenvalues
• The Hankel determinant for a semiclassical Laguerre unitary ensemble, Painlevé IV and Heun equations
• On the probability of positive-definiteness in the gGUE via semi-classical Laguerre polynomials
• A degenerate Gaussian weight connected with Painlevé equations and Heun equations
• Differential and difference equations for recurrence coefficients of orthogonal polynomials with a singularly perturbed Laguerre-type weight
• The recurrence coefficients of a semi-classical Laguerre polynomials and the large n asymptotics of the associated Hankel determinant
• Special function solutions of Painlevé equations: theory, asymptotics and applications
• Properties of generalized Freud polynomials
• A note on the asymptotics of the Hankel determinant associated with time-dependent Jacobi polynomials
• Orthogonal polynomials, bi-confluent Heun equations and semi-classical weights
• On integrable Ermakov-Painlevé IV systems
• An affine Weyl group characterization of polynomial Heisenberg algebras
• Semi-classical Jacobi polynomials, Hankel determinants and asymptotics
• Painlevé IV, Chazy II, and asymptotics for recurrence coefficients of semi‐classical Laguerre polynomials and their Hankel determinants
• Discrete Painlevé equations for recurrence coefficients of Laguerre–Hahn orthogonal polynomials of class one
• Discrete, Continuous and Asymptotic for a Modified Singularly Gaussian Unitary Ensemble and the Smallest Eigenvalue of Its Large Hankel Matrices
• Differential equations for families of semi-classical orthogonal polynomials within class one
• Painlevé V and confluent Heun equations associated with a perturbed Gaussian unitary ensemble
• A generalized Freud weight
• Painlevé IV and the semi-classical Laguerre unitary ensembles with one jump discontinuities
• Painlevé V for a Jacobi unitary ensemble with random singularities
• Generalised Airy polynomials
• On Laurent biorthogonal polynomials and Painlevé-type equations
• Asymptotics of polynomials orthogonal with respect to a generalized Freud weight with application to special function solutions of Painlevé-IV
• Complete classification of rational solutions of \(A_{2n}\)-Painlevé systems
• On certain properties of perturbed Freud-type weight: a revisit
• Hankel determinant and orthogonal polynomials for a perturbed Gaussian weight: From finite n to large n asymptotics

Uses Software

• Digital Library of Mathematical Functions

This page was built for publication: The relationship between semiclassical Laguerre polynomials and the fourth Painlevé equation

Report a bug (only for logged in users!)Click here to report a bug for this page (MaRDI item Q485302)