Compact Brownian surfaces. I: Brownian disks

DOI10.1007/S00440-016-0752-YMaRDI QIDQ525093zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Grégory Miermont, Jérémie Bettinelli

Publication date 28 April 2017

Published in Zeitschrift für Wahrscheinlichkeitstheorie und Verwandte Gebiete (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1507.08776

zbMATH Keywords

Brownian maprandom metric spacesBrownian diskrandom plane bipartite maps

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Geometric probability and stochastic geometry (60D05) Functional limit theorems; invariance principles (60F17)

Abstract: We show that, under certain natural assumptions, large random plane bipartite maps with a boundary converge after rescaling to a one-parameter family ($mathrm{BD}_L$, $0<L<infty$) of random metric spaces homeomorphic to the closed unit disk of $mathbb{R}^2$, the space $mathrm{BD}_L$ being called the Brownian disk of perimeter $L$ and unit area. These results can be seen as an extension of the convergence of uniform plane quadrangulations to the Brownian map, which intuitively corresponds to the limit case where $L=0$. Similar results are obtained for maps following a Boltzmann distribution, in which the perimeter is fixed but the area is random.

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