On semilinear elliptic equation with negative exponent arising from a closed MEMS model

DOI10.1007/S00033-023-02116-4arXiv2207.11426OpenAlexW4389478466MaRDI QIDQ6180872FDOQ6180872

Authors: Huyuan Chen, Ying Wang, Feng Zhou 

Publication date: 2 January 2024

Published in: ZAMP. Zeitschrift für angewandte Mathematik und Physik (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: This paper is concerned with the elliptic equation $-Deltau=fraclambda(a-u{)}^p$ in a connected, bounded $C^2$ domain $Omega$ of $mathbb{R}^N$ subject to zero Dirichlet boundary conditions, where $lambda>0$, $Ngeq1$, $p>0$ and $$ vanishes at the boundary with the rate $mdist(x,partialOmega{)}^{g}amma$ for $gamma>0$. When $p=2$ and $N=2$, this equation models the closed Micro-Electromechanical Systems devices, where the elastic membrane sticks the curved ground plate on the boundary, but insulating on the boundary. The function $a$ shapes the curved ground plate. Our aim in this paper is to study qualitative properties of minimal solutions of this equation when $lambda>0$, $p>0$ and to show how the boundary decaying of $a$ works on the minimal solutions and the pull-in voltage. Particularly, we give a complete analysis for the stability of the minimal solutions.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2207.11426

zbMATH Keywords

Dirichlet problemsemilinear equation with Laplacianqualitative properties of minimal solutions

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Boundary value problems for second-order elliptic equations (35J25) Semilinear elliptic equations with Laplacian, bi-Laplacian or poly-Laplacian (35J91)

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