Solvable rational potentials and exceptional orthogonal polynomials in supersymmetric quantum mechanics

DOI10.3842/SIGMA.2009.084MaRDI QIDQ970268zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors C. Quesne

Publication date 17 May 2010

Published in SIGMA. Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/0906.2331, https://eudml.org/doc/233295, http://www.emis.de/journals/SIGMA/2009/084/index.html

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zbMATH Keywords

orthogonal polynomialssupersymmetryexactly solvable potentialsSchrödinger equation

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Closed and approximate solutions to the Schrödinger, Dirac, Klein-Gordon and other equations of quantum mechanics (81Q05) Supersymmetry and quantum mechanics (81Q60) Other special orthogonal polynomials and functions (33C47)

Abstract: New exactly solvable rationally-extended radial oscillator and Scarf I potentials are generated by using a constructive supersymmetric quantum mechanical method based on a reparametrization of the corresponding conventional superpotential and on the addition of an extra rational contribution expressed in terms of some polynomial $g$. The cases where $g$ is linear or quadratic are considered. In the former, the extended potentials are strictly isospectral to the conventional ones with reparametrized couplings and are shape invariant. In the latter, there appears a variety of extended potentials, some with the same characteristics as the previous ones and others with an extra bound state below the conventional potential spectrum. Furthermore, the wavefunctions of the extended potentials are constructed. In the linear case, they contain $(u+1)$th-degree polynomials with $u=0,1,2,\mathrm{...}$, which are shown to be $X_1$-Laguerre or $X_1$-Jacobi exceptional orthogonal polynomials. In the quadratic case, several extensions of these polynomials appear. Among them, two different kinds of $(u+2)$th-degree Laguerre-type polynomials and a single one of $(u+2)$th-degree Jacobi-type polynomials with $u=0,1,2,\mathrm{...}$ are identified. They are candidates for the still unknown $X_2$-Laguerre and $X_2$-Jacobi exceptional orthogonal polynomials, respectively.

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(70)

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• Parametric symmetries in exactly solvable real and PT symmetric complex potentials
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• Generalized Langer correction and the exactness of WKB for all conventional potentials
• Rational extensions of the trigonometric Darboux-Pöschl-Teller potential based on para-Jacobi polynomials
• Comments on the generalized SUSY QM partnership for Darboux-Pöschl-Teller potential and exceptional Jacobi polynomials
• Supersymmetric quantum mechanics: engineered hierarchies of integrable potentials and related orthogonal polynomials
• Moment representations of exceptional \(X_{1}\) orthogonal polynomials
• Exceptional Legendre polynomials and confluent Darboux Transformations
• Exact solutions of the Dirac Hamiltonian on the sphere under hyperbolic magnetic fields
• Recurrence relations and general solution of the exceptional Hermite equation
• A conjecture on exceptional orthogonal polynomials
• Algebraic calculations for spectrum of superintegrable system from exceptional orthogonal polynomials
• Determinantal formulas for exceptional orthogonal polynomials
• Extensions of solvable potentials with finitely many discrete eigenstates
• Polynomial algebras of superintegrable systems separating in Cartesian coordinates from higher order ladder operators
• Supersymmetry and shape invariance of exceptional orthogonal polynomials
• Conditionally exactly solvable potentials and exceptional orthogonal polynomials
• Zeros of the exceptional Laguerre and Jacobi polynomials
• Quantum Hamilton–Jacobi quantization and shape invariance
• Dirac(-Pauli), Fokker-Planck equations and exceptional Laguerre polynomials
• New ladder operators for a rational extension of the harmonic oscillator and superintegrability of some two-dimensional systems
• Solvable rational extensions of the isotonic oscillator
• Two-step Darboux transformations and exceptional Laguerre polynomials
• A Bochner type characterization theorem for exceptional orthogonal polynomials
• Multistep DBT and regular rational extensions of the isotonic oscillator
• The supersymmetric WKB formalism is not exact for all additive shape invariant potentials
• Time and band limiting for exceptional polynomials
• New 1-step extension of the Swanson oscillator and superintegrability of its two-dimensional generalization
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• Shape invariance and equivalence relations for pseudo-Wronskians of Laguerre and Jacobi polynomials
• Infinite families of shape invariant potentials with \(n\) parameters subject to translation
• Disconjugacy, regularity of multi-indexed rationally extended potentials, and Laguerre exceptional polynomials
• Inter-relations between additive shape invariant superpotentials
• Generation of a novel exactly solvable potential
• Supersymmetric quantum mechanics and solvable models
• A new way to classify 2D higher order quantum superintegrable systems
• Extended Krein-Adler theorem for the translationally shape invariant potentials
• Prepotential approach to solvable rational potentials and exceptional orthogonal polynomials
• Exceptional Laurent biorthogonal polynomials through spectral transformations of generalized eigenvalue problems
• Infinite families of (non)-Hermitian Hamiltonians associated with exceptional \(X_m\) Jacobi polynomials
• \(\mathcal{N}\)-fold supersymmetry and quasi-solvability associated with \(X_2\)-Laguerre polynomials
• Non-polynomial extensions of solvable potentials à la Abraham-Moses
• Spectral theory of exceptional Hermite polynomials
• Quasi exactly solvable extension of Calogero model associated with exceptional orthogonal polynomials
• Connecting exceptional orthogonal polynomials of different kind
• Quantum oscillator and Kepler-Coulomb problems in curved spaces: deformed shape invariance, point canonical transformations, and rational extensions
• A class of exactly solvable rationally extended Calogero-Wolfes type 3-body problems
• A class of exactly solvable rationally extended non-central potentials in two and three dimensions
• Extending Romanovski polynomials in quantum mechanics
• Rationally-extended Dunkl oscillator on the line
• Exactly solvable potentials with finitely many discrete eigenvalues of arbitrary choice
• Exceptional orthogonal polynomials, exactly solvable potentials and supersymmetry
• A short note on ``Group theoretic approach to rationally extended shape invariant potentials
• Combined state-adding and state-deleting approaches to type III multi-step rationally extended potentials: applications to ladder operators and superintegrability
• ABC of ladder operators for rationally extended quantum harmonic oscillator systems
• The generalized confluent supersymmetry algorithm: Representations and integral formulas
• Recurrence relations of the multi-indexed orthogonal polynomials
• The spectral analysis of three families of exceptional Laguerre polynomials
• Deformed oscillator algebra approach of some quantum superintegrable Lissajous systems on the sphere and of their rational extensions
• Solvable rational extensions of the Morse and Kepler-Coulomb potentials
• Higher-order SUSY, exactly solvable potentials, and exceptional orthogonal polynomials
• A class of exactly solvable real and complex PT symmetric reflectionless potentials
• Rationally-extended radial oscillators and Laguerre exceptional orthogonal polynomials in \(k\)th-order SUSYQM
• The confluent supersymmetry algorithm for Dirac equations with pseudoscalar potentials
• Extensions of a class of similarity solutions of Fokker-Planck equation with time-dependent coefficients and fixed/moving boundaries

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