Mean-field dynamics: Singular potentials and rate of convergence

DOI10.1007/S00220-010-1010-2zbMATH Open1213.81180arXiv0907.4313OpenAlexW2155512512MaRDI QIDQ985706FDOQ985706

P. Pickl, Antti Knowles

Publication date: 6 August 2010

Published in: Communications in Mathematical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We consider the time evolution of a system of $N$ identical bosons whose interaction potential is rescaled by $N^{-1}$. We choose the initial wave function to describe a condensate in which all particles are in the same one-particle state. It is well known that in the mean-field limit $Noinfty$ the quantum $N$-body dynamics is governed by the nonlinear Hartree equation. Using a nonperturbative method, we extend previous results on the mean-field limit in two directions. First, we allow a large class of singular interaction potentials as well as strong, possibly time-dependent external potentials. Second, we derive bounds on the rate of convergence of the quantum $N$-body dynamics to the Hartree dynamics.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/0907.4313

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zbMATH Keywords

singular potentialnonlinear Hartree equationmean-field dynamicsquantum N-body dynamics

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Many-body theory; quantum Hall effect (81V70) Continuum limits in quantum field theory (81T27)

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