Abandon Statistical Significance

DOI10.1080/00031305.2018.1527253OpenAlexW2949268160MaRDI QIDQ5868258

David Gal, Blakeley B. McShane, Jennifer L. Tackett, Christian P. Robert Robert, Andrew Gelman

Publication date: 20 September 2022

Published in: The American Statistician (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1709.07588

zbMATH Keywords

\(p\)-valuereplicationstatistical significancenull hypothesis significance testingsociology of science

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Statistics (62-XX)

Related Items (21)

Publication Policies for Replicable Research and the Community-Wide False Discovery Rate ⋮ Comparative Probability Metrics: Using Posterior Probabilities to Account for Practical Equivalence in A/B tests ⋮ Null Hypothesis Significance Testing Interpreted and Calibrated by Estimating Probabilities of Sign Errors: A Bayes-Frequentist Continuum ⋮ Toward Replicability With Confidence Intervals for the Exceedance Probability ⋮ Reconnecting p-Value and Posterior Probability Under One- and Two-Sided Tests ⋮ The significance filter, the winner's curse and the need to shrink ⋮ Connecting simple and precise P‐values to complex and ambiguous realities (includes rejoinder to comments on “Divergence vs. decision P‐values”) ⋮ A Bayesian longitudinal trend analysis of count data with Gaussian processes ⋮ Applying generalized funnel plots to help design statistical analyses ⋮ A Statistical Basis for Reporting Strength of Evidence as Pool Reduction ⋮ Inferential Statistics as Descriptive Statistics: There Is No Replication Crisis if We Don’t Expect Replication ⋮ Non-Experimental Data, Hypothesis Testing, and the Likelihood Principle: A Social Science Perspective ⋮ A horseshoe mixture model for Bayesian screening with an application to light sheet fluorescence microscopy in brain imaging ⋮ Neyman–Pearson lemma for Bayes factors ⋮ A modified sequential probability ratio test ⋮ Relationships between \(p\)-values and Pearson correlation coefficients, type 1 errors and effect size errors, under a true null hypothesis ⋮ Reconceptualizing the p -value from a likelihood ratio test: a probabilistic pairwise comparison of models based on Kullback-Leibler discrepancy measures ⋮ The Other Arbitrary Cutoff ⋮ Moving to a World Beyond “p < 0.05” ⋮ Multiple Perspectives on Inference for Two Simple Statistical Scenarios ⋮ Interval estimation, point estimation, and null hypothesis significance testing calibrated by an estimated posterior probability of the null hypothesis

Uses Software

• BayesDA

Cites Work

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• Uniformly most powerful Bayesian tests
• Multilevel multivariate meta-analysis with application to choice overload
• Uncertainty
• Revised evidence for statistical standards
• Adaptive revised standards for statistical evidence
• Revised standards for statistical evidence
• Testing a Point Null Hypothesis: The Irreconcilability of P Values and Evidence
• The ASA Statement on p-Values: Context, Process, and Purpose

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