Non-Bayesian social learning
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Abstract: We study a model of information aggregation and social learning recently proposed by Jadbabaie, Sandroni, and Tahbaz-Salehi, in which individual agents try to learn a correct state of the world by iteratively updating their beliefs using private observations and beliefs of their neighbors. No individual agent's private signal might be informative enough to reveal the unknown state. As a result, agents share their beliefs with others in their social neighborhood to learn from each other. At every time step each agent receives a private signal, and computes a Bayesian posterior as an intermediate belief. The intermediate belief is then averaged with the belief of neighbors to form the individual's belief at next time step. We find a set of minimal sufficient conditions under which the agents will learn the unknown state and reach consensus on their beliefs without any assumption on the private signal structure. The key enabler is a result that shows that using this update, agents will eventually forecast the indefinite future correctly.
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- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1189219
Cites work
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- Conformism and diversity under social learning.
- Informational externalities and emergence of consensus
- Iterative maximum likelihood on networks
- Learning from Neighbours
- Non-Bayesian learning
- Pathological Outcomes of Observational Learning
- Persuasion Bias, Social Influence, and Unidimensional Opinions
- Reaching a Consensus
- Spread of (mis)information in social networks
- Weak and strong merging of opinions
- Word-of-Mouth Communication and Social Learning
- Word-of-mouth learning.
Cited in
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- Social learning in networks with time-varying topologies
- A survey on nonstrategic models of opinion dynamics
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- Opinion dynamics and learning in social networks
- Opinion dynamics and wisdom under out-group discrimination
- Social learning with multiple true states
- Coordination with local information
- Bayesian decision making in groups is hard
- Non-Bayesian learning
- Graph-theoretic approaches for analyzing the resilience of distributed control systems: a tutorial and survey
- Consensus in social networks: revisited
- Defending non-Bayesian learning against adversarial attacks
- Learning to coordinate in social networks
- Doob's consistency of a non-Bayesian updating process
- Cognitively-constrained learning from neighbors
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