The Formula steepest descent method and the asymptotic behavior of polynomials orthogonal on the unit circle with fixed and exponentially varying nonanalytic weights
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Asymptotic representations in the complex plane (30E15) Boundary value problems in the complex plane (30E25) Other special orthogonal polynomials and functions (33C47) Riemann-Hilbert problems in context of PDEs (35Q15) Asymptotic approximations, asymptotic expansions (steepest descent, etc.) (41A60) Orthogonal functions and polynomials, general theory of nontrigonometric harmonic analysis (42C05) Integral equations with kernels of Cauchy type (45E05)
Abstract: We develop a new asymptotic method for the analysis of matrix Riemann-Hilbert problems. Our method is a generalization of the steepest descent method first proposed by Deift and Zhou; however our method systematically handles jump matrices that need not be analytic. The essential technique is to introduce nonanalytic extensions of certain functions appearing in the jump matrix, and to therefore convert the Riemann-Hilbert problem into a dbar problem. We use our method to study several asymptotic problems of polynomials orthogonal with respect to a measure given on the unit circle, obtaining new detailed uniform convergence results, and for some classes of nonanalytic weights, complete information about the asymptotic behavior of the individual zeros.
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- Rational functions with a general distribution of poles on the real line orthogonal with respect to varying exponential weights. I
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- A \(\bar{\partial}\)-steepest descent method for oscillatory Riemann-Hilbert problems
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- Riemann-Hilbert problem and soliton resolution for the two-component Camassa-Holm system
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- On the long-time asymptotics of the complex mKdV equation with step-like oscillating background
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- Soliton resolution and asymptotic stability of N-solitons to the Degasperis-Procesi equation on the line
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- Gauge transformations and long-time asymptotics for the new coupled integrable dispersionless equations
- On behavior analysis of solutions for the modified complex short pulse equation in the space-time soliton regions
- Asymptotic stability of N-soliton solutions for the modified nonlinear Schrödinger equation
- A jump problem for an iterated Lamé-Navier system in \(\mathbb{R}^m\)
- Soliton resolution for the modified short pulse equation with the weighted Sobolev initial data
- Soliton resolution and asymptotic stability of N-soliton solutions for the defocusing mKdV equation with a non-vanishing background
- Long-time asymptotics for the Korteweg-de Vries equation via nonlinear steepest descent
- Szegő polynomials: a view from the Riemann-Hilbert window
- Asymptotics of derivatives of orthogonal polynomials on the unit circle
- Universality limits involving orthogonal polynomials on the unit circle
- Universality limits in the bulk for varying measures
- Asymptotics of derivatives of orthogonal polynomials on the real line
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