Quantum cohomology and the 𝑘-Schur basis
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Publication:5437625
DOI10.1090/S0002-9947-07-04287-0zbMATH Open1132.05060arXivmath/0501529OpenAlexW2143365249MaRDI QIDQ5437625FDOQ5437625
Publication date: 21 January 2008
Published in: Transactions of the American Mathematical Society (Search for Journal in Brave)
Abstract: We prove that structure constants related to Hecke algebras at roots of unity are special cases of k-Littlewood-Richardson coefficients associated to a product of k-Schur functions. As a consequence, both the 3-point Gromov-Witten invariants appearing in the quantum cohomology of the Grassmannian, and the fusion coefficients for the WZW conformal field theories associated to hat{su}(ell) are shown to be k-Littlewood Richardson coefficients. From this, Mark Shimozono conjectured that the k-Schur functions form the Schubert basis for the homology of the loop Grassmannian, whereas k-Schur coproducts correspond to the integral cohomology of the loop Grassmannian. We introduce dual k-Schur functions defined on weights of k-tableaux that, given Shimozono's conjecture, form the Schubert basis for the cohomology of the loop Grassmannian. We derive several properties of these functions that extend those of skew Schur functions.
Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/math/0501529
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Cited In (34)
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- A recursion formula for \(k\)-Schur functions
- Quantum and affine Schubert calculus and Macdonald polynomials
- Catalan functions and 𝑘-Schur positivity
- Newton polytopes of dual \(k\)-Schur polynomials
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- Geometric properties of the Kazhdan-Lusztig Schubert basis
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