Fixation probabilities in populations under demographic fluctuations
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Publication:1784430
DOI10.1007/S00285-018-1251-9zbMATH Open1415.92146arXiv1708.09665OpenAlexW3098921221WikidataQ89036497 ScholiaQ89036497MaRDI QIDQ1784430FDOQ1784430
Authors: Peter Czuppon, Arne Traulsen 
Publication date: 26 September 2018
Published in: Journal of Mathematical Biology (Search for Journal in Brave)
Abstract: We study the fixation probability of a mutant type when introduced into a resident population. As opposed to the usual assumption of constant pop- ulation size, we allow for stochastically varying population sizes. This is implemented by a stochastic competitive Lotka-Volterra model. The compe- tition coefficients are interpreted in terms of inverse payoffs emerging from an evolutionary game. Since our study focuses on the impact of the competition values, we assume the same birth and death rates for both types. In this gen- eral framework, we derive an approximate formula for the fixation probability {phi} of the mutant type under weak selection. The qualitative behavior of {phi} when compared to the neutral scenario is governed by the invasion dynamics of an initially rare type. Higher payoffs when competing with the resident type yield higher values of {phi}. Additionally, we investigate the influence of the remaining parameters and find an explicit dependence of {phi} on the mixed equilibrium value of the corresponding deterministic system (given that the parameter values allow for its existence).
Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1708.09665
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Cited In (25)
- Counterintuitive properties of evolutionary measures: a stochastic process study in cyclic population structures with periodic environments
- Fixation in haploid populations exhibiting density dependence. II: The quasi-neutral case
- Persistence probabilities for stream populations
- Growth, competition and cooperation in spatial population genetics
- Quasi equilibrium, variance effective size and fixation index for populations with substructure
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- Probability of fixation under weak selection: a branching process unifying approach
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- Fixation and absorption in a fluctuating environment
- Disentangling eco-evolutionary effects on trait fixation
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