Oscillation theorems for the Wronskian of an arbitrary sequence of eigenfunctions of Schrödinger's equation
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Orthogonal polynomials and functions of hypergeometric type (Jacobi, Laguerre, Hermite, Askey scheme, etc.) (33C45) Oscillation theory, zeros, disconjugacy and comparison theory for ordinary differential equations (34C10) Eigenvalues, estimation of eigenvalues, upper and lower bounds of ordinary differential operators (34L15) Sturm-Liouville theory (34B24) Special quantum systems, such as solvable systems (81Q80)
Abstract: The work of Adler provides necessary and sufficient conditions for the Wronskian of a given sequence of eigenfunctions of Schr"odinger's equation to have constant sign in its domain of definition. We extend this result by giving explicit formulas for the number of real zeros of the Wronskian of an arbitrary sequence of eigenfunctions. Our results apply in particular to Wronskians of classical orthogonal polynomials, thus generalizing classical results by Karlin and SzegH{o}. Our formulas hold under very mild conditions that are believed to hold for generic values of the parameters. In the Hermite case, our results allow to prove some conjectures recently formulated by Felder et al.
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Cites work
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Cited in
(20)- Exceptional orthogonal polynomials and rational solutions to Painlevé equations
- On the general family of third-order shape-invariant Hamiltonians related to generalized Hermite polynomials
- Zeros of exceptional Hermite polynomials
- Complex exceptional orthogonal polynomials and quasi-invariance
- The irreducibility of some Wronskian Hermite polynomials
- A universality law for sign correlations of eigenfunctions of differential operators
- The expansion of Wronskian Hermite polynomials in the Hermite basis
- Recurrence relations for Wronskian Hermite polynomials
- Pattern transformation in higher-order lumps of the Kadomtsev-Petviashvili I equation
- Corrigendum on the proof of completeness for exceptional Hermite polynomials: ``Rational extensions of the quantum harmonic oscillator and exceptional Hermite polynomials
- An accurate \(\mathcal{O}(N^2)\) floating point algorithm for the Crum transform of the KdV equation
- Asymptotic analysis of multilump solutions of the Kadomtsev-Petviashvili-I equation
- On integrable Ermakov-Painlevé IV systems
- Shape invariance and equivalence relations for pseudo-Wronskians of Laguerre and Jacobi polynomials
- Third-order ladder operators, generalized Okamoto and exceptional orthogonal polynomials
- Spectral theory of exceptional Hermite polynomials
- Moments of random matrices and hypergeometric orthogonal polynomials
- Large-time lump patterns of Kadomtsev-Petviashvili I equation in a plasma analyzed via vector one-constraint method
- Complete classification of rational solutions of \(A_{2n}\)-Painlevé systems
- Exceptional Jacobi polynomials
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