Zeros of exceptional Hermite polynomials

DOI10.1016/J.JAT.2015.07.002zbMATH Open1331.33024arXiv1412.6364OpenAlexW1950077825MaRDI QIDQ498461FDOQ498461

Robert Milson, Arno B. J. Kuijlaars

Publication date: 28 September 2015

Published in: Journal of Approximation Theory (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We study the zeros of exceptional Hermite polynomials associated with an even partition $lambda$. We prove several conjectures regarding the asymptotic behavior of both the regular (real) and the exceptional (complex) zeros. The real zeros are distributed as the zeros of usual Hermite polynomials and, after contracting by a factor $sqrt2n$, we prove that they follow the semi-circle law. The non-real zeros tend to the zeros of the generalized Hermite polynomial $H_{lambda}$, provided that these zeros are simple. It was conjectured by Veselov that the zeros of generalized Hermite polynomials are always simple, except possibly for the zero at the origin, but this conjecture remains open.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1412.6364

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zbMATH Keywords

Hermite polynomialsexceptional orthogonal polynomialszero distribution

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Orthogonal polynomials and functions of hypergeometric type (Jacobi, Laguerre, Hermite, Askey scheme, etc.) (33C45) Orthogonal functions and polynomials, general theory of nontrigonometric harmonic analysis (42C05)

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Cited In (30)

• Asymptotics for recurrence coefficients of X₁-Jacobi exceptional polynomials and Christoffel function
• On the general family of third-order shape-invariant Hamiltonians related to generalized Hermite polynomials
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• Exceptional Legendre polynomials and confluent Darboux Transformations
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• Zeros of Gegenbauer and Hermite polynomials and connection coefficients
• Moments of random matrices and hypergeometric orthogonal polynomials
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• General solution of the exceptional Hermite differential equation and its minimal surface representation
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Uses Software

• Digital Library of Mathematical Functions

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