Zeros of exceptional Hermite polynomials

DOI10.1016/J.JAT.2015.07.002zbMATH Open1331.33024OpenAlexW1950077825MaRDI QIDQ498461FDOQ498461

Authors Arno B. J. Kuijlaars, Robert Milson 

Publication date 28 September 2015

Published in Journal of Approximation Theory (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1412.6364

zbMATH Keywords

Hermite polynomialsexceptional orthogonal polynomialszero distribution

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Orthogonal polynomials and functions of hypergeometric type (Jacobi, Laguerre, Hermite, Askey scheme, etc.) (33C45) Orthogonal functions and polynomials, general theory of nontrigonometric harmonic analysis (42C05)

Abstract: We study the zeros of exceptional Hermite polynomials associated with an even partition $lambda$. We prove several conjectures regarding the asymptotic behavior of both the regular (real) and the exceptional (complex) zeros. The real zeros are distributed as the zeros of usual Hermite polynomials and, after contracting by a factor $sqrt2n$, we prove that they follow the semi-circle law. The non-real zeros tend to the zeros of the generalized Hermite polynomial $H_{lambda}$, provided that these zeros are simple. It was conjectured by Veselov that the zeros of generalized Hermite polynomials are always simple, except possibly for the zero at the origin, but this conjecture remains open.

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Cited in

(37)

• Exceptional orthogonal polynomials and rational solutions to Painlevé equations
• Roots of generalised Hermite polynomials when both parameters are large
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• Title not available (Why is no real title available?)
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