Fermi-like acceleration and power-law energy growth in nonholonomic systems
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Publication:5229985
DOI10.1088/1361-6544/AB1F2DzbMATH Open1418.37106arXiv1807.06262OpenAlexW2884531507WikidataQ127434584 ScholiaQ127434584MaRDI QIDQ5229985FDOQ5229985
A. V. Borisov, Valery V. Kozlov, Ivan. A. Bizyaev, I. S. Mamaev
Publication date: 19 August 2019
Published in: Nonlinearity (Search for Journal in Brave)
Abstract: This paper is concerned with a nonholonomic system with parametric excitation - the Chaplygin sleigh with time-varying mass distribution. A detailed analysis is made of the problem of the existence of regimes with unbounded growth of energy (an analogue of Fermi's acceleration) in the case where excitation is achieved by means of a rotor with variable angular momentum. The existence of trajectories for which the translational velocity of the sleigh increases indefinitely and has the asymptotics is proved. In addition, it is shown that, when viscous friction with a nondegenerate Rayleigh function is added, unbounded speed-up disappears and the trajectories of the reduced system asymptotically tend to a limit cycle.
Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1807.06262
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rotorlimit cycleChaplygin sleighnonholonomic mechanicsviscous frictionFermi's accelerationunbounded speed-up
Nonlinear ordinary differential equations and systems (34A34) Nonholonomic systems related to the dynamics of a system of particles (70F25) Nonholonomic dynamical systems (37J60)
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Cited In (21)
- Roller racer with varying gyrostatic momentum: acceleration criterion and strange attractors
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