Stochastic epidemic models: a survey

DOI10.1016/J.MBS.2010.01.006zbMATH Open1188.92031arXiv0910.4443OpenAlexW2963503659WikidataQ51726433 ScholiaQ51726433MaRDI QIDQ975978FDOQ975978

Authors: T. Britton 

Publication date: 11 June 2010

Published in: Mathematical Biosciences (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: This paper is a survey paper on stochastic epidemic models. A simple stochastic epidemic model is defined and exact and asymptotic model properties (relying on a large community) are presented. The purpose of modelling is illustrated by studying effects of vaccination and also in terms of inference procedures for important parameters, such as the basic reproduction number and the critical vaccination coverage. Several generalizations towards realism, e.g. multitype and household epidemic models, are also presented, as is a model for endemic diseases.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/0910.4443

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zbMATH Keywords

basic reproduction numberstochastic epidemicthreshold theoremcritical vaccination coveragehousehold epidemicmultitype epidemic

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Medical epidemiology (92C60) Epidemiology (92D30) Applications of branching processes (60J85)

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