Nonlinear optimal control problems with continuous state inequality constraints

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We consider a class of optimal control problems involving continuous inequality state constraints. This class of optimal control problems can be solved using the technique developed in a paper by \textit{C. J. Goh} and \textit{K. L. Teo} [ibid. 60, 117-133 (1989; Zbl 0632.49017)], where a simple constraint transcription is used to convert continuous inequality state constraints into equivalent equality terminal state constraints. However, that constraint transcription has the disadvantage that the equality terminal state constraint so obtained does not satisfy the usual constraint qualification. Thus, convergence is not guaranteed and some oscillation may exist in numerical computation. The aim of this paper is to use a new constraint transcription together with the concept of control parameterization to devise a new computational algorithm for solving this general class of constrained optimal control problems. This new algorithm is much more stable numerically, as we have successfully overcome the above mentioned disadvantages.



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