Combinatorial auctions without money
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Publication:521808
DOI10.1007/S00453-015-0105-8zbMATH Open1411.91254arXiv1310.0177OpenAlexW3138967961MaRDI QIDQ521808FDOQ521808
Authors: Dimitris Fotakis, Piotr Krysta, Carmine Ventre
Publication date: 12 April 2017
Published in: Algorithmica (Search for Journal in Brave)
Abstract: Algorithmic Mechanism Design attempts to marry computation and incentives, mainly by leveraging monetary transfers between designer and selfish agents involved. This is principally because in absence of money, very little can be done to enforce truthfulness. However, in certain applications, money is unavailable, morally unacceptable or might simply be at odds with the objective of the mechanism. For example, in Combinatorial Auctions (CAs), the paradigmatic problem of the area, we aim at solutions of maximum social welfare but still charge the society to ensure truthfulness. Additionally, truthfulness of CAs is poorly understood already in the case in which bidders happen to be interested in only two different sets of goods. We focus on the design of incentive-compatible CAs without money in the general setting of -minded bidders. We trade monetary transfers with the observation that the mechanism can detect certain lies of the bidders: i.e., we study truthful CAs with verification and without money. We prove a characterization of truthful mechanisms, which makes an interesting parallel with the well-understood case of CAs with money for single-minded bidders. We then give a host of upper bounds on the approximation ratio obtained by either deterministic or randomized truthful mechanisms when the sets and valuations are private knowledge of the bidders. (Most of these mechanisms run in polynomial time and return solutions with (nearly) best possible approximation guarantees.) We complement these positive results with a number of lower bounds (some of which are essentially tight) that hold in the easier case of public sets. We thus provide an almost complete picture of truthfully approximating CAs in this general setting with multi-dimensional bidders.
Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1310.0177
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Cited In (8)
- On the limitations of greedy mechanism design for truthful combinatorial auctions
- Efficient money burning in general domains
- Efficient money burning in general domains
- Mechanisms with monitoring for truthful RAM allocation
- Approximation guarantee of OSP mechanisms: the case of machine scheduling and facility location
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